Targeting Aging With a Ketone Ester for Function in Frailty

Part of paid clinical trials in Novato, California.

Sponsor
Buck Institute for Research on Aging
Study ID
NCT06645847
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Aging
  • Frail Elderly
  • Immune Function
  • Muscle Function

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
65 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Accepted

Interventions

  • Ketone ester — OTHER
    Ketone ester (KE) (Chemical name: Bis-octanoyl-(R)-1,3-butanediol, Common name: C8 ketone di-ester) formulated as a dietary supplement. KE 12.5 g per day for 1 week; followed by KE 25 g per day for 1 week; followed by KE 37.5 g per day split into two doses for 1 week; followed by KE 50 g per day split into two doses for 17 weeks
  • Placebo Comparator: Non-ketone placebo — OTHER
    Placebo oil (non-ketogenic canola oil) formulated as a dietary supplement. Placebo oil 12.5 g per day for 1 week; followed by Placebo oil 25 g per day for 1 week; followed by Placebo oil 37.5 g per day split into two doses for 1 week; followed by Placebo oil 50 g per day split into two doses for 17 weeks

Study Details

This study aims to find out if a food supplement that contains a naturally occurring substance, ketones, can help to improve strength and general wellness in adults at, or over the age of 65 years who are experiencing a slight decline in their physical function. Participation will involve a screening visit and 4 additional study visits over the course of 20 weeks. After being assessed for eligibility, study participants will be sorted into two groups at random and consume either a ketone or placebo supplement at home every day for 20 weeks. Both study products can cause gastro-intestinal side effects in some individuals. At all study visits, subjects will provide blood samples. At three study visits, subjects will be asked to complete physical performance tests, provide blood, stool and urine samples. They will also complete questionnaires during three study visits to assess physical function, markers of inflammation, and other aspects of general well-being. The study enrolls at three sites across the United States, in California (Buck Institute), Ohio (Ohio State University), and Connecticut (University of Connecticut). The study is coordinated by the San Francisco Coordinating Center (California Pacific Medical Center).

Key Dates

Start date
Feb 5, 2025
Status verified
Mar 2026
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2027
Completion
Apr 1, 2028

Study Design

Enrollment
180 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE

Arms

  • Active Comparator: Ketone ester
    Ketone ester (KE) (Chemical name: Bis-octanoyl-(R)-1,3-butanediol, Common name: C8 ketone di-ester) formulated as a dietary supplement. KE 12.5 g per day for 1 week; followed by KE 25 g per day for 1 week; followed by KE 37.5 g per day split into two doses for 1 week; followed by KE 50 g per day split into two doses for 17 weeks
  • Placebo Comparator: Non-ketone placebo
    Placebo oil (non-ketogenic canola oil) formulated as a dietary supplement. Placebo oil 12.5 g per day for 1 week; followed by Placebo oil 25 g per day for 1 week; followed by Placebo oil 37.5 g per day split into two doses for 1 week; followed by Placebo oil 50 g per day split into two doses for 17 weeks

Primary Outcome Measure

Frailty composite score [ Time Frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 20 weeks ]

Central Contacts

Locations (3)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Buck Institute for Research on AgingNovatoCalifornia94945
Brianna Stubbs, DPhil
415-209-2000
Chatura Senadheera, MSc
415-209-2072
John Newman, MD, PhD (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR)
UConn HealthFarmingtonConnecticut06030
Jenna Bartley, PhD
860-679-8322
Deborah Noujaim, MPH
860-679-4271
Jenna Bartley, PhD (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR)
Ohio State UniversityColumbusOhio43210
Madison L. Kackley, PhD
Jeff Volek, PhD (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR)

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