Siltuximab for the Prevention of Severe Immune-Related Adverse Events During Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Rechallenge in Patients With Advanced Cancer, CIRES Trial

Part of paid clinical trials in Columbus, Ohio.

Sponsor
Yuanquan Yang
Study ID
NCT06470971
Phase
PHASE2
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Advanced Malignant Solid Neoplasm
  • Hematopoietic and Lymphatic System Neoplasm

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Anti-PD-L1 Monoclonal Antibody — BIOLOGICAL
    Receive anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody therapy
  • Anti-PD1 Monoclonal Antibody — BIOLOGICAL
    Receive anti-PD1 monoclonal antibody therapy
  • Biopsy — PROCEDURE
    Undergo biopsy
  • Biospecimen Collection — PROCEDURE
    Undergo blood sample collection
  • Bone Scan — PROCEDURE
    Undergo bone scan
  • Computed Tomography — PROCEDURE
    Undergo CT
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging — PROCEDURE
    Undergo MRI
  • Quality-of-Life Assessment — OTHER
    Ancillary studies
  • Siltuximab — BIOLOGICAL
    Given IV

Study Details

This phase II trial studies how well giving siltuximab during the reintroduction (rechallenge) of immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy works in preventing severe immune-related adverse events (irAEs) in patients with cancer that may have spread from where it first started to nearby tissue, lymph nodes, or distant parts of the body (advanced). Immune checkpoint inhibitors, such as anti-PD1 and anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibodies, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. The use of ICI therapy may lead to severe irAEs that can affect essentially any organ system in the body. Severe irAEs may lead to the early stopping of life saving treatment. Most patients that stop ICI therapy early will eventually progress and require additional treatment. Sometimes the decision is made to rechallenge with ICI therapy. Many patients who developed severe irAEs during initial ICI therapy are at risk for developing severe irAEs again during the rechallenge. Siltuximab is a monoclonal antibody that binds to receptors for a protein called interleukin-6 (IL-6). This may help lower the body's immune response and reduce inflammation. Giving siltuximab during ICI rechallenge may help prevent severe irAEs in patients with advanced cancer.

Key Dates

Start date
Jul 9, 2024
Status verified
Jan 2026
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2026
Completion
Dec 31, 2030

Study Design

Enrollment
40 participants (estimated)
Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Treatment (PD1 antibody, PD-L1 antibody, Siltuximab)
    Patients receive anti-PD1 or anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody therapy either every 3 or 6 weeks, or every 2 or 4 weeks per physicians choice. Patients also receive siltuximab IV over 1 hour on day 1 of each cycle prior to the administration of anti-PD1 or anti-PD-L1 therapy. Treatment repeats either every 3 weeks for up to 8 doses or every 4 weeks for up to 6 doses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients may undergo biopsy and bone scan on study, as well as blood sample collection and CT or MRI throughout the study.

Primary Outcome Measure

Incidence of severe immune-related adverse event (irAE) [ Time Frame: Within 24 weeks of immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) rechallenge ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer CenterColumbusOhio43210
Yuanquan Yang
614-366-2485
Yuanquan Yang (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR)

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