Assessing Optimal XRB Initiation Points in Jail
Part of paid clinical trials in Boston, Massachusetts.
- Sponsor
- NYU Langone Health
- Study ID
- NCT06051890
- Phase
- PHASE4
- Status
- Recruiting
Conditions
- Opioid Use Disorder
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- MALE
- Age
- N/A - N/A
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Interventions
- Extended-Release Buprenorphine (XRB) — DRUGXRB (Sublocade) will be delivered as a pre-filled 2cc subcutaneous monthly injection, using a 300mg starting dose in most cases (100mg starting doses are available per the study team's clinical judgement). XRB consists of a depot injectable formulation in polymeric solution to the abdomen and releases buprenorphine over 28-days (4-weeks) by diffusion as the polymer biodegrades. Prior to an initial injection, the participant must be stable for several days or longer on sublingual buprenorphine (SLB) at doses of 8mg/day or higher. Participants will receive at least one XRB monthly injection prior to release, which investigators anticipate to usually be the 300mg dose. Some participants will be recruited earlier during the incarceration (or experience delayed release dates and then longer than anticipated incarcerations); XRB will be continued monthly from the time of induction to the day of release.
- Sublingual Buprenorphine (SLB) — DRUGMaintenance of existing SLB prescription (treatment as usual).
Study Details
This application describes a 3-year, randomized controlled trial. Eligible, consenting adults (N=200) with existing sublingual buprenorphine (SLB) prescriptions who enter Middlesex County House of Corrections (MCHOC) as pre-trial detainees will be randomized at admission on a 1:1 basis to be inducted onto extended-release buprenorphine (XRB) at the time of admission (experimental condition) or remain in SLB (E-TAU; all participants will also receive naloxone). The two approaches will be compared with regard to (1) the percentage of participants released from jail with at least 7 days of buprenorphine in their system, (2) percentage of participants continuing MOUD treatment in the community, and (3) infractions related to buprenorphine diversion.
Key Dates
- Start date
- Jun 2, 2025
- Status verified
- Sep 2025
- Primary completion
- Dec 1, 2026
- Completion
- Mar 1, 2027
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 200 participants (estimated)
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Intervention model
- PARALLEL
- Primary purpose
- TREATMENT
Arms
- Experimental: Transition to Extended-Release Buprenorphine (XRB)Participants randomized to transition to treatment with XRB.
- Active Comparator: Sublingual Buprenorphine (SLB) MaintenanceParticipants randomized to remain on-treatment with SLB.
Primary Outcome Measure
Percentage of participants released from jail with at least 7 days of buprenorphine in their system [ Time Frame: Up to Month 6 ]
Central Contacts
- David Farabee310-963-0009
Locations (4)
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site coordinators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tufts University Health Sciences | Boston | Massachusetts | 02111 | Thomas Stopka, Ph.D. (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR) |
| Baystate Health | Springfield | Massachusetts | 01199 | Peter Friedmann, MD (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR) |
| Middlesex County House of Corrections | New Brunswick | New Jersey | 08902 | 732-297-3636 Kashif Siddiqi (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR) |
| NYU Langone Health - 180 Madison Ave | New York | New York | 10016 | - |
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