Mineralocorticoid Receptor, Coronary Microvascular Function, and Cardiac Efficiency in Hypertension

Part of paid clinical trials in Boston, Massachusetts.

Sponsor
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Study ID
NCT05593055
Phase
PHASE4
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - 75 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Eplerenone — DRUG
    After the Pre-Treatment Assessment, participants in the eplerenone arm will be given 50 mg eplerenone. At 2 weeks, eplerenone will be increased to 100 mg.
  • Chlorthalidone — DRUG
    After the Pre-Treatment Assessment, participants in the chlorthalidone arm will be given 12.5 mg chlorthalidone + 10 mEq potassium. At 2 weeks, chlorthalidone will be increased to 25 mg + 20 mEq potassium.
  • Potassium — DRUG
    After the Pre-Treatment Assessment, participants in the chlorthalidone arm will be given 12.5 mg chlorthalidone + 10 mEq potassium. At 2 weeks, chlorthalidone will be increased to 25 mg + 20 mEq potassium.

Study Details

The investigators' goal is to show that in hypertensive men and women with left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) treatment with a mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) antagonist, versus a thiazide-like diuretic, will improve coronary microvascular function and cardiac efficiency, which will associate with improvements in LV structure and function. The investigators will achieve this through a randomized, controlled, basic experimental study involving humans (BESH).

Key Dates

Start date
Aug 25, 2023
Status verified
Apr 2026
Primary completion
Apr 1, 2027
Completion
Dec 31, 2027

Study Design

Enrollment
75 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE

Arms

  • Active Comparator: Eplerenone
    Participants be placed on enalapril 10 mg and weaned off their other anti-hypertensives prior to the Pre-Treatment Assessment. Amlodipine (5 to 10 mg) will be added if needed to control blood pressure. After the Pre-Treatment Assessment, participants randomized to this arm will receive 50 mg eplerenone . At 2 weeks, eplerenone will be increased to 100 mg. Amlodipine (5 to 10 mg) will be added at 6 weeks or later if needed to achieve the BP target of \<135/85 mmHg.
  • Active Comparator: Chlorthalidone + potassium
    Participants be placed on enalapril 10 mg and weaned off their other anti-hypertensives prior to the Pre-Treatment Assessment. Amlodipine (5 to 10 mg) will be added if needed to control blood pressure. After the Pre-Treatment Assessment, participants randomized to this arm will receive 12.5 mg chlorthalidone + 10 mEq potassium. At 2 weeks, chlorthalidone will be increased to 25 mg + 20 mEq potassium. Amlodipine (5 to 10 mg) will be added at 6 weeks or later if needed to achieve the BP target of \<135/85 mmHg.

Primary Outcome Measure

Change in myocardial flow reserve [ Time Frame: 9 months ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Brigham and Women's HospitalBostonMassachusetts02115
Gail K Adler, MD, PhD
617-732-6660
Gail K Adler, MD, PhD (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR)

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