Compare Adjuvant Monotherapy With Endocrine or Accelerated Partial Breast Irradiation After Lumpectomy

Part of paid clinical trials in Chapel Hill, North Carolina.

Sponsor
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Study ID
NCT05472792
Phase
PHASE2
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
FEMALE
Age
65 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Accelerated Partial Breast Irradiation (APBI) — RADIATION
    Radiation treatment delivered to the lumpectomy cavity.
  • tamoxifen, anastrozole, exemestane, letrozole, fulvestrant, toremifene — DRUG
    Adjuvant endocrine therapy (tamoxifen, anastrozole, exemestane, letrozole, fulvestrant, toremifene) for duration of 5 years, as tolerated by the patient.

Study Details

The aim of this prospective study is to investigate quality of life and oncologic outcomes in low-risk elderly breast cancer patients randomized to adjuvant therapy with accelerated partial breast irradiation (APBI) alone or endocrine therapy alone after lumpectomy. The study population will include women age 65 years and older with low-risk tumor characteristics (tumor size \<2cm, grade 1-2, node-negative). APBI will consist of 5 fractions of radiation therapy delivered every other day to the lumpectomy cavity. Endocrine therapy will be chosen by the treating medical oncologist with an aim of 5 years duration, as tolerated by the patient. Quality of life outcomes will be measured at 1 year following lumpectomy and compared between groups. We hypothesize that the use of APBI may be superior in terms of quality of life when compared to endocrine therapy alone following lumpectomy while providing equivalent rates of disease control and overall survival. In this phase II study, we anticipate enrolling 90 women at N.C. Cancer Hospital in Chapel Hill, NC.

Key Dates

Start date
May 17, 2022
Status verified
May 2026
Primary completion
Apr 15, 2027
Completion
Apr 15, 2032

Study Design

Enrollment
90 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Active Comparator: Endocrine Therapy
    Endocrine therapy will be chosen by the treating medical oncologist with an aim of 5 years duration, as tolerated by the patient.
  • Experimental: Accelerated Partial Breast Irradiation (APBI)
    APBI will consist of 5 fractions of radiation therapy delivered every other day to the lumpectomy cavity.

Primary Outcome Measure

Patient reported outcomes assessed by European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ) C30 [ Time Frame: 1 year ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
University of North CarolinaChapel HillNorth Carolina27599
Dana Casey, MD
984-974-0400

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