Nivolumab in Biochemically Recurrent dMMR Prostate Cancer

Part of paid clinical trials in Baltimore, Maryland.

Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Study ID
NCT04019964
Phase
PHASE2
Status
Completed

Conditions

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
MALE
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Nivolumab — DRUG
    Nivolumab 480mg intravenously every 4 weeks

Study Details

MMR-deficient cancers of any histologic type appear to be very sensitive to PD-1 blockade with pembrolizumab, and similar data are also beginning to emerge for nivolumab and other immune checkpoint inhibitors. Among the MMR-deficient cancers, the best antitumor responses are often associated with high microsatellite instability (MSI-H status), higher tumor mutational burden (TMB), and higher predicted neoantigen load. Prevalence estimates of MMR deficiency across solid tumor types range from 1% to 20% depending on the type of malignancy. In prostate cancer, 1-3% of unselected cases harbor MMR deficiency and/or microsatellite instability. For men who previously received definitive treatment for prostate cancer and subsequently develop detectable prostate specific antigen (PSA) levels, the clinical state is known as biochemically recurrent prostate cancer. The current standard of care treatment for patients with biochemically recurrent prostate cancer is either surveillance or androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). ADT has not been shown to provide a survival benefit in this setting, and the decision to initiate ADT will depend on patient preference and perceived risks of the disease. A non-hormonal therapy such as nivolumab would provide an alternative to ADT in patients with biomarker selected (i.e. dMMR, MSI-H, high TMB, or CDK12-altered) biochemically recurrent prostate cancer.

Key Dates

Start date
Jan 13, 2020
Status verified
Apr 2026
Primary completion
Apr 23, 2025
Completion
Jul 3, 2025

Study Design

Enrollment
8 participants (actual)
Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Nivolumab in biochemically recurrent prostate cancer
    Participants with previous prostatectomy or radiation therapy who subsequently developed detectable prostate specific antigen (PSA) levels ("biochemically recurrent prostate cancer").

Primary Outcome Measure

Percentage of Participants With PSA50 Response [ Time Frame: up to 6 months post-intervention, up to 2 years of treatment ]

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer CenterBaltimoreMaryland21287-

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