Nivolumab in Biochemically Recurrent dMMR Prostate Cancer
Part of paid clinical trials in Baltimore, Maryland.
- Sponsor
- Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
- Study ID
- NCT04019964
- Phase
- PHASE2
- Status
- Completed
Conditions
- Prostate Cancer
- Recurrent Prostate Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- MALE
- Age
- 18 Years - N/A
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Interventions
- Nivolumab — DRUGNivolumab 480mg intravenously every 4 weeks
Study Details
MMR-deficient cancers of any histologic type appear to be very sensitive to PD-1 blockade with pembrolizumab, and similar data are also beginning to emerge for nivolumab and other immune checkpoint inhibitors. Among the MMR-deficient cancers, the best antitumor responses are often associated with high microsatellite instability (MSI-H status), higher tumor mutational burden (TMB), and higher predicted neoantigen load. Prevalence estimates of MMR deficiency across solid tumor types range from 1% to 20% depending on the type of malignancy. In prostate cancer, 1-3% of unselected cases harbor MMR deficiency and/or microsatellite instability. For men who previously received definitive treatment for prostate cancer and subsequently develop detectable prostate specific antigen (PSA) levels, the clinical state is known as biochemically recurrent prostate cancer. The current standard of care treatment for patients with biochemically recurrent prostate cancer is either surveillance or androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). ADT has not been shown to provide a survival benefit in this setting, and the decision to initiate ADT will depend on patient preference and perceived risks of the disease. A non-hormonal therapy such as nivolumab would provide an alternative to ADT in patients with biomarker selected (i.e. dMMR, MSI-H, high TMB, or CDK12-altered) biochemically recurrent prostate cancer.
Key Dates
- Start date
- Jan 13, 2020
- Status verified
- Apr 2026
- Primary completion
- Apr 23, 2025
- Completion
- Jul 3, 2025
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 8 participants (actual)
- Allocation
- NA
- Intervention model
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Primary purpose
- TREATMENT
Arms
- Experimental: Nivolumab in biochemically recurrent prostate cancerParticipants with previous prostatectomy or radiation therapy who subsequently developed detectable prostate specific antigen (PSA) levels ("biochemically recurrent prostate cancer").
Primary Outcome Measure
Percentage of Participants With PSA50 Response [ Time Frame: up to 6 months post-intervention, up to 2 years of treatment ]
Locations (1)
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site coordinators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center | Baltimore | Maryland | 21287 | - |
Related coverage on Hipa.ai
- Nivolumab Shows 6.7-Month PSA-PFS in Recurrent dMMR Prostate CancerNivolumab · May 15, 2026 · ClinicalTrials.gov
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