MRI Biomarkers in as Predictor of Clinical Endpoints in Pediatric Autoimmune Liver Disease

Part of paid clinical trials in Cincinnati, Ohio.

Sponsor
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Study ID
NCT03178630
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Autoimmune Hepatitis
  • Autoimmune Liver Disease
  • Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
6 Years - 23 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Study Details

Autoimmune liver diseases (AILD), which include Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis (PSC) and Autoimmune Hepatitis (AIH) are a common etiological factor for chronic liver disease among adolescents. This is a longitudinal study to identify surrogate endpoints with an accurate predictive value for the progression of hepatobiliary damage in subjects with pediatric onset AILD. This study will involve collection of MRI-based data at the time of enrollment and at year 1 and 2 of follow up, and collection of clinical data for 10 years following enrollment. There is a strong possibility that MRI quantitative techniques may be more sensitive to disease progression than standard clinical and laboratory tests. To investigate predictivity of MRI based biomarkers, summary measures of MRCP/MREL from baseline, Year 1 and Year 2, e.g. change rate, maximum, and average will be calculated as predictors for Year 10 clinical outcomes. The same predictors will also be used to model native liver survival in a proportional hazard regression. Findings from this study may be used to assess disease progression and to predict complications and survival of liver disease patients.

Key Dates

Start date
Feb 20, 2017
Status verified
Dec 2024
Primary completion
Feb 28, 2030
Completion
Feb 28, 2031

Study Design

Enrollment
150 participants (estimated)

Arms

  • Arm: Patients with autoimmune liver disease
    Patients with autoimmune liver disease Patients (6-23 y.o.) with established clinical diagnosis of AIH or suspected diagnosis of AIH based on elevated serum AST or ALT, elevated IgG level \>1.1 ULN, elevated titer of autoantibodies, including ANA, SMA, LKM, LC-1 or SLA, which is consistent with the simplified criteria for the diagnosis of AIH in children will be enrolled. Patients (6-23 y.o.) with established clinical diagnosis of PSC or Suspected diagnosis of PSC supported by abnormal cholangiogram (ERCP or MRCP) or elevated GGT\>1.5 ULN and dilated bile ducts by liver ultrasound will be enrolled.

Primary Outcome Measure

Change of intrahepatic bile duct irregularities between V0 (baseline visit) and V1 (visit after12 months) or V2 (visit after 24 months). [ Time Frame: 24 months ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Cincinnati Children's Hospital and Medical CenterCincinnatiOhio45229
Alexander Miethke, MD
513-636-9078
Cyd Castro Rojas, PhD
513-517-0580

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