Double Blind Combination of Rituximab by Intravenous and Intrathecal Injection Versus Placebo in Patients With Low-Inflammatory Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis (RIVITaLISe)

Part of paid clinical trials in Bethesda, Maryland.

Sponsor
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Study ID
NCT01212094
Phase
PHASE1/PHASE2
Status
Terminated

Conditions

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - 65 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Rituximab — DRUG
  • normal saline — OTHER
    normal saline

Study Details

Background: \- Secondary-progressive multiple sclerosis (SP-MS) is the chronic phase of multiple sclerosis (MS). The majority of people who have relapsing-remitting MS eventually develop SP-MS. There are currently no effective treatments for SP-MS. Researchers are interested in determining whether the drug rituximab, which is used to treat rheumatoid arthritis and some types of cancer, is able to target certain white blood cells that are thought to play a role in the progression of SP-MS. To ensure that the rituximab will reach the brain and spinal cord, participants will receive it by intravenous drip and by intrathecal injection (through a lumbar puncture into the cerebrospinal fluid). Objectives: \- To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of combined intravenous and intrathecal rituximab in individuals with secondary-progressive multiple sclerosis. Eligibility: \- Individuals between 18 and 65 years of age who have been diagnosed with SP-MS and have been off any form of immunosuppressive therapy for at least 3 months. Design: \- The study will involve a 1-year pretreatment baseline series of visits, followed by a 2-year treatment period. Participants will provide blood samples throughout treatment as directed by the study researchers, and additional studies may be performed during the study period if participants consent to further investigation.

Key Dates

Start date
Sep 30, 2010
Status verified
Mar 2016
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2015
Completion
Dec 31, 2015

Study Design

Enrollment
44 participants (actual)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Rituximab
    Patients received 25mg of rituximab into the CSF and 200mg of rituximab intravenously at Month 0, followed by additional 200mg of rituximab intravenously at Month 0.5 and another 25mg of rituximab into CSF at months 1.5 and 12.
  • Placebo Comparator: Placebo
    Patients received normal saline into the CSF and intravenously at Month 0, followed by additional normal saline intravenously at Month 0.5 and another dose of normal saline into CSF at months 1.5 and 12.
  • No Intervention: Baseline
    Patients in their first year baseline prior to study drug phase

Primary Outcome Measure

Analysis of Changes in CSF CXCL13 Induced by Active Treatment (Rituximab) Measured 3 Months After 1st Drug Administration [ Time Frame: 3 months ]

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville PikeBethesdaMaryland20892-

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