The Effect of Rituximab on the Development of Anti-Donor Antibodies
Part of paid clinical trials in Birmingham, Alabama.
- Sponsor
- University of California, San Francisco
- Study ID
- NCT00695097
- Status
- Completed
Conditions
- Renal Transplant Rejection
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 18 Years - 65 Years
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Interventions
- Rituximab — DRUGRituximab infusion on Day 1 and Day 15
- No Rituximab — DRUGNo Rituximab
Study Details
The aim of the study is to find out if Rituximab, which is an antibody against specific white cells involved in rejection, when combined with standard anti-rejection treatment can more effectively reverse the rejection process. Our hypothesis is that with acute rejection there is activation of B cells and the subsequent development of anti-donor antibodies that ultimately lead to graft loss. More effective therapy targeted at B cells may abort the development of anti-HLA antibodies, prevent renal injury and have a favorable effect on long-term graft outcome.
Key Dates
- Start date
- Aug 31, 2004
- Status verified
- Feb 2014
- Primary completion
- Dec 31, 2010
- Completion
- Dec 31, 2010
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 18 participants (actual)
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Intervention model
- PARALLEL
- Primary purpose
- TREATMENT
Arms
- Active Comparator: 1Rituximab Group: The Rituximab dose is 1000mg (1gm) given as an IV infusion every two weeks for 2 doses (days 1 and 15) and followed up monthly for 1 year. Biopsy was done Baseline and Month 3 and other labs (CBC/Diff, Platelets, HACA, PK, Serum Creatinine, 24-hour protein, HLA antibodies, flow cytometry, and serology testing). Physical exam and vital signs were done.
- Active Comparator: 2No Rituximab: received standard immunosuppression and was followed up monthly for 1 year. Labs (CBC/Diff, Platelets, HACA, PK, Serum Creatinine, 24-hour protein, HLA antibodies, flow cytometry, and serology testing) vital signs, and physical exam was done.
Primary Outcome Measure
Change in Biopsy Cell Densities From Baseline to Follow-up [ Time Frame: 1 year ]
Locations (2)
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site coordinators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Alabama at Birmingham | Birmingham | Alabama | 35294 | - |
| UCSF-Kidney Transplant Clinic | San Francisco | California | 94143 | - |
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