Patient-centered Precision Medicine Lab Result Communication for Older Adults

Part of paid clinical trials in Los Angeles, California.

Sponsor
University of California, Los Angeles
Study ID
NCT07391904
Status
Enrolling By Invitation

Conditions

  • Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)
  • Health Communication
  • Patient Comprehension

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
65 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Lab Result Communication Tool — BEHAVIORAL
    A behavioral intervention delivered through a personalized Electronic Health Record (EHR)-integrated lab result communication tool designed to improve emotional and cognitive responses to lab results among adults aged 65+. The tool applies behavioral science principles such as risk personalization, simplified messaging, and visual framing to reduce patient anxiety, enhance understanding, and support informed decision-making.

Study Details

For adults ≥65 years and their providers, the investigators will test the usability and design of a tool to replace standard uniform reporting of lab results to patients and their providers with a new personalized Electronic Health Record (EHR) lab result communication tool that: 1) extracts patient-level data from the EHR; 2) calculates individual risk; and 3) for patients with very low risk, communicates the individualized risk information. The investigators will employ a range of User Experience (UX) research methods to understand how patient and provider users interact with the new lab result communication tool and to assess their comprehension of the lab results. This study will be conducted with both patient and provider participants. The patient participant portion of this study uses a four-arm, design to evaluate three newly designed laboratory result communication template reports compared with the current standard (control) communication. The provider participant portion of this study is non-randomized; all provider participants will review all four template reports. This will include live semi-structured interviews with the participants and review of the template report(s) of the Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) lab result communication tool. An anonymous in-person template report feedback survey will be provided to the participants to gauge their understanding of the template report(s), clarity of the information presented, and overall satisfaction with the tool. This will be a single-visit interaction with the participant in the UCLA Health geriatric or general medicine patient waiting room.

Key Dates

Start date
Mar 17, 2026
Status verified
Apr 2026
Primary completion
Feb 2, 2027
Completion
Feb 2, 2027

Study Design

Enrollment
255 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Arms

  • Experimental: Outcome Expectancy Condition
    Participants in this arm will first be shown a new user interface template report for communication Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) lab results. This version emphasizes functional interpretation of kidney health and likelihood of progression over the next two years. They will answer a series of questions assessing understanding, emotional response, and likelihood of behavior change based on this presentation. Their responses will be locked in. Immediately afterward, participants will be shown the control version and asked to re-evaluate their responses with reference to their earlier answers.
  • Experimental: Normalization Condition
    Participants in this arm will first be shown a new user interface template report for communication CKD lab results. This version emphasizes comparative normalization by presenting personalized CKD risk in relation to results commonly observed among similar adults of comparable age and clinical characteristics. They will answer a series of questions assessing understanding, emotional response, and likelihood of behavior change based on this presentation. Their responses will be locked in. Immediately afterward, participants will be shown the control version and asked to re-evaluate their responses with reference to their earlier answers.
  • Experimental: Combined Condition (Outcome Expectancy + Normalization)
    Participants in this arm will first be shown a new user interface template report for communication CKD lab results. This version integrates both outcome expectancy and comparative normalization by presenting personalized CKD risk alongside functional interpretation of kidney health and contextual comparison of similar adults. They will answer a series of questions assessing understanding, emotional response, and likelihood of behavior change based on this presentation. Their responses will be locked in. Immediately afterward, participants will be shown the control version and asked to re-evaluate their responses with reference to their earlier answers.
  • No Intervention: Control
    Participants in this arm will only be shown control version, the standard communication CKD lab results. They will answer a series of questions assessing understanding, emotional response, and likelihood of behavior change based on this presentation.

Primary Outcome Measure

Compare self-report attitudes in response to behavioral-science grounded new template reports versus each other. Four arm Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) between unique participants. [ Time Frame: 12 months ]

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
UCLA Healthy SystemLos AngelesCalifornia90024-

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