Vitamin D Effects on Immune Microenvironment of Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer After Photodynamic Therapy (PDT)

Part of paid clinical trials in Cleveland, Ohio.

Sponsor
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Study ID
NCT07241585
Status
Not Yet Recruiting

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Conditions

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Vitamin D (VitD) — DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
    Participants will orally take 10,000 international units daily of VitD for the 6 days prior to their scheduled PDT visit. Participants in Arms 2 and 3 will be blinded to whether they are receiving VitD or placebo.
  • Placebo — OTHER
    Participants will orally take a placebo (gelatin) capsule for the 6 days prior to their scheduled PDT visit. Participants in Arms 2 and 3 will be blinded to whether they are receiving VitD or placebo.
  • Photodynamic therapy (PDT) — OTHER
    PDT involves a topical photosensitizing agent called aminolevulinate (ALA) being applied to the tumor surface. ALA is then activated by shining a blue light on the skin, causing a photodynamic reaction to occur. Participants will receive PDT 1-14 days prior to their scheduled Mohs surgery or ED\&C visit.
  • Mohs surgery or electrodessication & curettage (ED&C) (standard of care) — PROCEDURE
    Participants are eligible for this study by already planning to undergo Mohs surgery or ED\&C, which will be conducted per standard of care. For Arms 2 and 3, participants will undergo Mohs surgery or ED\&C 1-14 days after their PDT visit. For Arm 1, participants will undergo Mohs surgery or ED\&C at their scheduled time. All participants donate their discarded tissue from the Mohs surgery for research.

Study Details

This research study is for people who have been diagnosed with a nonmelanoma skin cancer (either basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma) and are planning to receive either Mohs surgery or ED\&C (electrodessication \& curettage) as part of clinical care. The purpose of this study is to understand how photodynamic therapy (PDT) with or without Vitamin D can promote an immune response to skin cancer. For this study, participants will be randomized (randomly assigned) and asked to take Vitamin D or placebo for 6 days and come to the clinic for a single PDT treatment 1-14 days prior to their surgery. At this visit, photographs of participant's skin cancer will be taken, and participants will undergo PDT treatment. The study team will also take photos on the day of Mohs surgery or ED\&C. There will be up to two blood draws for research. If participants do not want to come in for a PDT treatment prior to their Mohs surgery or ED\&C, they will have the option to participate by only allowing the study team to collect data about their skin cancer and their tissue from Mohs surgery or ED\&C.

Key Dates

Start date
May 1, 2026
Status verified
Mar 2026
Primary completion
Mar 31, 2027
Completion
Aug 31, 2027

Study Design

Enrollment
54 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE

Arms

  • Other: Arm 1: Participants donate discarded tissue for research (No VitD/Placebo + no PDT)
    Participants in Arm 1 will donate discarded tissue from their scheduled standard of care Mohs surgery or ED\&C. They will not be randomized to receive VitD or placebo and will not have PDT.
  • Experimental: Arm 2: VitD + PDT prior to Mohs surgery or ED&C
    Participants in Arms 2 and 3 will be randomized to receive either VitD or placebo prior to PDT and Mohs surgery or ED\&C visit.
  • Placebo Comparator: Arm 3: Placebo + PDT prior to Mohs surgery or ED&C
    Participants in Arms 2 and 3 will be randomized to receive either VitD or placebo prior to PDT and Mohs surgery or ED\&C visit.

Primary Outcome Measure

Expression of immune checkpoint molecules [ Time Frame: At time of Mohs surgery or ED&C, up to Day 20 ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland Clinic Foundation Taussig Cancer InstituteClevelandOhio44106
Edward Maytin, MD, PhD
Edward Maytin, MD, PhD (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR)

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