Mechanisms Of Orbitofrontal Stimulation in Depression

Part of paid clinical trials in Boston, Massachusetts.

Sponsor
Subha Subramanian
Study ID
NCT07230990
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - 65 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Sham TMS — DEVICE
    The MagVenture MagPro system's active/sham coil (e.g., Cool-B65 A/P) will be used to deliver either active or sham TMS. The sham mode reproduces the same clicking sound and scalp sensation as active stimulation but does not induce cortical activation. The built-in MagPro double-blind feature ensures operator, participant, and investigator blinding. All participants will be randomized to receive active or sham TMS to the OFC in the first phase.
  • Active TMS — DEVICE
    TMS uses magnetic fields generated by a coil placed next to the scalp to alter brain activity at a specific region (i.e., OFC) protocol. Here, active TMS protocol is continuous intermittent theta burst stimulation (cTBS, a type of inhibitory TMS) to the right OFC. Investigators will use the MagVenture MagPro system's active/sham coil (e.g., Cool-B65 A/P) to deliver either active or sham TMS. All participants will be randomized to receive active or sham TMS to the OFC in the first phase. In the second phase, all participants will receive active TMS to the OFC. The active protocol to the right OFC is: continuous intermittent theta burst stimulation (cTBS, a type of inhibitory TMS).

Study Details

The orbitofrontal cortex (OFC), a region involved in emotional regulation, decision making, and reward processing, is a key area linked to antidepressant response. This study tests whether noninvasive stimulation of the OFC using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) can improve depressive symptoms. TMS uses magnetic fields generated by a coil placed next to the scalp to alter brain activity.

Key Dates

Start date
Apr 15, 2026
Status verified
Apr 2026
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2030
Completion
Dec 31, 2030

Study Design

Enrollment
80 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Active Comparator: Active OFC stimulation
    Continuous intermittent theta burst stimulation (cTBS, a type of inhibitory TMS) to the right OFC.
  • Sham Comparator: Sham OFC stimulation
    Sham TMS treatment to the right OFC

Primary Outcome Measure

Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI-II) [ Time Frame: The survey will be administered at 4 timepoints: Day 1 (baseline) and Day 10 (last day) of randomized phase; Day 1 (baseline) and Day 10 (last day) of open-label phase. ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterBostonMassachusetts02215
Subha Subramanian, MD

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