Phase I Trial of rhIL-15 Plus Dinutuximab Plus Irinotecan/Temozolomide for Children and Young Adults With Relapsed/Refractory Neuroblastoma

Part of paid clinical trials in Bethesda, Maryland.

Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Study ID
NCT06995872
Phase
PHASE1
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
3 Years - 35 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • rhIL-15 — DRUG
    rhIL-15 will be given at a dose of 0.13-2 mcg/kg/day (based on dose level) as a continuous IV infusion for 5 days each cycle.
  • Dinituximab — DRUG
    Dinituximab will be given at a dose of 17.5 mg/m\^2/dose by IV on days 2-5 of each cycle.
  • Temozolomide — DRUG
    Temozolomide will be given orally (PO) at a dose based on weight on days 1-5 of each cycle beginning with cycle 2.
  • Irinotecan Hydrochloride — DRUG
    Irinotecan will be given at a dose of 50 mg/m\^2/dose by IV on days 1-5 of each cycle beginning with cycle 2.

Study Details

Background: Neuroblastoma is a type of cancer that causes tumors in nerves. It affects mainly infants and toddlers, and it causes about 15 percent of cancer-related deaths in children. Objective: To test a new drug (rhIL-15), combined with 3 standard cancer drugs, in people with neuroblastoma. Eligibility: People aged 3 to 35 years with neuroblastoma that did not respond or returned after standard treatment. Design: Participants will be screened. They will have a physical exam with blood and urine tests. They will have imaging scans and tests of their heart and lungs. They will have a bone marrow biopsy: A sample of tissue and fluid from inside a bone will be removed with a large needle. Participants will be treated in 21-day cycles. They may have up to 4 treatment cycles. rhIL-15 is given through a needle into a vein over 5 to 7 days during the first week of each cycle. Participants will stay in the hospital while they are receiving the rhIL-15. Starting in the second week of the second cycle, participants will receive other drugs for treating cancer. They will have no study treatments during the third week of each cycle. Participants will visit the clinic at least 2 times a week throughout all 4 treatment cycles. They will have a physical exam and blood tests during these visits. Imaging scans, bone marrow biopsy, and other tests will be repeated at the end of cycles 2 and 4. Participants will have a follow-up visit 6 months after treatment ends. This visit will include a physical exam with blood and urine tests.

Key Dates

Start date
Oct 21, 2025
Status verified
May 2026
Primary completion
Jun 1, 2028
Completion
Jun 1, 2029

Study Design

Enrollment
40 participants (estimated)
Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Arm 1
    Participants will receive dinutuximab at a dose of 17.5 mg/m2/day x 4 days, in combination with escalating doses of rhIL-15 and fixed dose irinotecan and temozolomide.

Primary Outcome Measure

Assess the safety and determine the MTD of rhIL-15 combined with dinutuximab/temozolomide/irinotecan [ Time Frame: 6 weeks ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
National Institutes of Health Clinical CenterBethesdaMaryland20892
NCI Referral Office
1-888-NCI-1937

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