At-Home Genital Nerve Stimulation for SCI Bowel

Part of paid clinical trials in Cleveland, Ohio.

Sponsor
MetroHealth Medical Center
Study ID
NCT06836739
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Spinal Cord Injury

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Genital nerve stimulation — DEVICE
    Genital nerve stimulation (GNS) will be administered via non-invasive surface skin electrodes. In men, two surface electrodes (1 cm diameter) will be placed on the dorsum of the penile shaft 2 cm apart. In women, one surface electrode will be placed near the clitoris and a second surface electrode will be placed on the labia majora or inner thigh. The electrodes will be connected to an electrical stimulator device.

Study Details

The purpose of this study is to test whether electrical stimulation of the skin in the pelvic area (near the genitals) can reduce the reflexes that cause bowel accidents in people with spinal cord injuries. Current bowel treatments either involve diet and medications or surgery. This study will evaluate whether electrical stimulation can be an alternate option for bowel management. Researchers will: * Use an FDA approved Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) device off-label * Compare a target stimulation level to a placebo stimulation level Participants will: * Use electrical stimulation on the skin in the pelvic area for 6-8 hours each day for 4 weeks at home * Visit the research center 3 times to participate in exams and answer questions * Keep a daily diary of their bowel symptoms and stimulation times

Key Dates

Start date
Mar 1, 2025
Status verified
Nov 2025
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2026
Completion
Sep 30, 2026

Study Design

Enrollment
12 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Target genital nerve stimulation
    Stimulation waveforms consist of biphasic, charge-balanced square pulses with a pulse width of 0.2 ms and delivered at 20 Hz. Stimuli will be applied over a range of amplitudes to determine the threshold of stimulation for producing reflex contraction of the anal sphincter (the pudendo-anal reflex). Subsequent stimulation will be applied at threshold for the first week, at 1.5 threshold for the second week, and at twice threshold (or max tolerance) for the third and fourth weeks. The typical stimulation range is 20-40 milliamps (mA) and has been shown to be well tolerated by individuals with sensation. Stimulation will be applied continuously for 6-8 hours daily for four weeks.
  • Sham Comparator: Sham genital nerve stimulation
    Sham stimulation will be applied in the same manner as target stimulation, except that the stimulation frequency will be 1 Hz and the stimulation amplitude will be set to a limit that is at the threshold of perception if individuals have sensation, or 10 mA if they do not have sensation. Stimulation will be applied continuously for 6-8 hours daily for four weeks.

Primary Outcome Measure

The primary endpoint will be the feasibility of daily application of GNS as an intervention for NBD. [ Time Frame: From baseline to the end of 6 weeks ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
MetroHealth Center for Rehabilitation ResearchClevelandOhio44109
Mayson Moore
216-957-3518
Megan Hammond Nechols
216-957-3562

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