Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF) - Behavioral Intervention

Part of paid clinical trials in New York, New York.

Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Study ID
NCT06520579
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Dysphagia

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
21 Years - 99 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Proactive pharyngeal-laryngeal Exercise Program — BEHAVIORAL
    This program consists of daily proactive pharyngeal-laryngeal exercises and weekly sessions with a speech-language pathologist post surgery. One week prior to surgery participants will begin daily proactive pharyngeal-laryngeal exercises and continue these daily exercises for 6 weeks post surgery. Beginning approximately one week after surgery, participants will meet with the speech-language pathologist. Sessions will occur weekly, for approximately 6 weeks, and will last approximately 45 minutes.
  • Premier Protein Clear ® High Protein — DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
    Premier Protein Clear ® High Protein (20 grams of protein and 90 calories per 16.9 oz. drink) 1 drink daily for 7 weeks.
  • Hydration Counseling — BEHAVIORAL
    Daily hydration goals are based on recommended guidelines for adults, by gender, from The United States National Academy of Medicine (US NAM) and the European Food Safety Authority (ESFA) (\~2.0 L/day for women; \~2.5 L/day for men of fluid intake, accounting for 20% daily fluid intake from food sources). Patients will be required to track via paper log whether they met their hydration goals daily.

Study Details

This study will prospectively recruit and enroll patients undergoing primary Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF) surgeries at NYU Langone. Participants will undergo pre-operative and six-week post-operative swallowing assessment using videofluoroscopy (VFSS). Acoustic voice samples and Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) for swallowing and voice will also be collected. Beginning one-week before surgery participants will begin a behavioral health program that will be continued for six-weeks after surgery. The primary goal of this study will be to determine whether a preventative behavioral health program improves instrumental measures of swallowing and voice six-weeks after ACDF surgery. .

Key Dates

Start date
Oct 15, 2024
Status verified
Feb 2026
Primary completion
Sep 1, 2026
Completion
Sep 1, 2026

Study Design

Enrollment
50 participants (estimated)
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION

Arms

  • Experimental: Proactive Behavioral Intervention coupled with protein supplementation
    Patients will receive the behavioral intervention program comprised of hydration counseling, protein supplementation, and daily pharyngeal/laryngeal exercise for a total of 7 weeks.
  • No Intervention: Historical Control Group
    Historical control data from subjects who underwent Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF) surgery but did not receive any behavioral intervention.

Primary Outcome Measure

Change in pharyngeal constriction [ Time Frame: Baseline, 6 weeks post-op ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
NYU Langone HealthNew YorkNew York10016-

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