Rehabilitation of Airway Protection in Parkinson's Disease
Part of paid clinical trials in West Lafayette, Indiana.
- Sponsor
- Teachers College, Columbia University
- Study ID
- NCT05700825
- Phase
- PHASE2
- Status
- Recruiting
Conditions
- Dysphagia
- Parkinson Disease
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 50 Years - 90 Years
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Interventions
- Expiratory Muscle Strength Training + Cough Skill Training — BEHAVIORALExpiratory Muscle Strength Training (EMST). EMST is a widely used and efficacious treatment approach that uses a calibrated device with a one-way, spring-loaded pressure relief valve to mechanically overload the expiratory and submental muscles. Cough Skill Training (CST) involves a digital peak flow meter device which measures PEFR (peak expiratory flow rate) in liters/second and allows patients to receive immediate biofeedback.
Study Details
Airway protective disorders are a prevalent and progressive consequence of Parkinson's Disease (PD), and often result in aspiration pneumonia which is the leading cause of death in PD. Despite this, a large number of patients with PD do not access specialized services to address these critical deficits. The investigators will examine the comparative effectiveness of a novel treatment paradigm delivered in-person versus via telehealth in persons with PD, as well as the role of patient burden and treatment adherence on outcomes; thus, the proposed research is relevant to public health and in line with NIH's mission to identify novel, efficacious, and accessible rehabilitation strategies for short- and long-term improvement of dysfunctional airway protection in PD.
Key Dates
- Start date
- Aug 11, 2022
- Status verified
- Sep 2025
- Primary completion
- Sep 1, 2027
- Completion
- Sep 1, 2027
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 120 participants (estimated)
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Intervention model
- PARALLEL
- Primary purpose
- TREATMENT
Arms
- Active Comparator: In-person
- Experimental: Telehealth
Primary Outcome Measure
Change in Peak Expiratory Flow Rate (Cough PEFR) - phase 1 [ Time Frame: Pretraining to posttraining (after four weeks of intensive training) ]
Central Contacts
- Michelle Troche, PhD212-678-3072
Locations (2)
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site coordinators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Purdue University | West Lafayette | Indiana | 47907 | Georgia Malandraki, PhD |
| Teachers College, Columbia University | New York | New York | 10027 | - |
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