Postoperative Pain Control in AIS Using Liposomal Bupivacaine vs. 0.25% Bupivacaine With Epinephrine

Part of paid clinical trials in Boston, Massachusetts.

Sponsor
Boston Children's Hospital
Study ID
NCT06471348
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Post Operative Pain
  • Spinal Fusion

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
10 Years - 17 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Bupivacaine liposome injectable suspension — DRUG
    EXPAREL is a milky white too off-white aqueous suspension available as single-dose vials. Each mL contains 13.3 mg of bupivacaine, which is contained in multivesicular liposomes.
  • Bupivacaine Hydrochloride and Epinephrine Injection — DRUG
    Sensorcaine-MPF with Epinephrine 1:200,000 is a clear, colorless to slightly yellow solution available as single-dose vials. Each mL contains bupivacaine hydrochloride, 0.005 mg epinephrine, and 0.5 mg sodium metabisulfite (antioxidant), and 0.2 mg anhydrous citric acid (stabilizer).

Study Details

A randomized controlled trial (RCT) investigating whether the local anesthetic injection of liposomal bupivacaine during posterior spinal fusion (PSF) for AIS is more effective in reducing acute postoperative opioid consumption compared to an equal volume injection of 0.25% bupivacaine with epinephrine for patients aged 10 to 17, with 128 patients randomly assigned to one of two arms: liposomal bupivacaine or 0.25% bupivacaine with epinephrine.

Key Dates

Start date
Aug 15, 2025
Status verified
Oct 2025
Primary completion
Aug 15, 2027
Completion
Aug 31, 2028

Study Design

Enrollment
128 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Local infiltration with liposomal bupivacaine
    Patients randomized into the liposomal bupivacaine group will receive anesthesia and undergo standard posterior spinal fusion surgery. The local infiltration would occur in a single stage, after instrumentation and correction maneuver is performed, just prior to closure of the deep fascial layer. The dose would be injected via multiple small volume injections into the paraspinal musculature, spaced approximately 1 cm apart.
  • Active Comparator: Local infiltration with 0.25% bupivacaine with epinephrine
    Patients randomized into the 0.25% bupivacaine with epinephrine group will receive anesthesia and undergo standard posterior spinal fusion surgery under the same condition as the intervention group with one exception: the local infiltration will be made up of equal volume of 0.25% bupivacaine with epinephrine. The equal volume of 0.25% bupivacaine with epinephrine will be used in the exact same administration technique as the liposomal bupivacaine group, involving multiple small-volume injections to the paraspinal musculature spaced approximately 1 centimeter apart.

Primary Outcome Measure

Total amount of morphine equivalents per kilogram [ Time Frame: 72 hours postoperatively ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Boston Children's HospitalBostonMassachusetts02115
Sara Olenich, MS
(617) 355-6000
Craig Birch, MD (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR)
Daniel Hedequist, MD (SUB_INVESTIGATOR)
Timothy Hresko, MD (SUB_INVESTIGATOR)
Grant Hogue, MD (SUB_INVESTIGATOR)

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