Methotrexate Combined With Tofacitinib in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Sponsor
Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University
Study ID
NCT06301373
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - 65 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

Study Details

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the leading cause of disability in Chinese women. We established a synovial pathology queue in the early stage and proposed a new synovial immunopathology classification. We found that baseline myeloid stromal RA patients had severe conditions and poor outcome. Early identification of synovial myeloid stromal RA patients and intensified treatment are key to improving RA efficacy. This project aims to conduct a randomized, controlled, open label, multicenter clinical study on early intensified treatment of RA based on synovial pathology classification. 130 adult patients with synovial myeloid stromal type of primary treatment moderate to severe active RA were planned to be enrolled in three centers: Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University; Shenshan Medical Center, Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, and Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital. They were randomly divided into an intensive treatment group and a conventional treatment group in a 1:1 ratio. The intensive treatment group was treated with methotrexate combined with tofacitinib, while the conventional treatment group was treated with methotrexate monotherapy. The expected intervention period is 12 weeks, with a follow-up period of 48 weeks. The primary endpoint is the proportion of subjects who achieved ACR20 at week 12. Secondary endpoint indicators include improvement in disease activity and joint function among subjects at different follow-up points, safety, and the proportion of subjects who experienced joint destruction progression at week 48. This project proposes the concept of achieving precise diagnosis of RA based on synovial pathology classification, and explores the efficacy of early methotrexate combined with tofacitinib intensified treatment for patients with synovial medullary stromal RA who have poor conventional treatment efficacy, providing high-level clinical evidence for achieving precise initial treatment of RA treatment guidelines.

Key Dates

Start date
Sep 1, 2024
Status verified
May 2026
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2029
Completion
Dec 31, 2029

Study Design

Enrollment
130 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Methotrexate Combined With Tofacitinib
    Methotrexate 10-15mg orally once a week, tofacitinib 5mg orally twice a day
  • Active Comparator: Methotrexate
    Methotrexate 10-15mg orally once a week

Primary Outcome Measure

The proportion of subjects who achieved ACR20 [ Time Frame: 12 week ]

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