Value of [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 PET/MRI in the Assessment of Liver Cirrhosis

Part of paid clinical trials in Charlestown, Massachusetts.

Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Study ID
NCT06265272
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Hepatic Cell Carcinoma
  • Liver Cirrhosis
  • Portal Hypertension

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - 99 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Injection of a gadolinium contrast agen — DRUG
    All patients will be requested to have an injection of a gadolinium contrast agent, which may be either Gadavist (Bayer, Whippany, NJ, USA), Eovist (Bayer, Whippany, NJ, USA), or Dotarem (Guerbet, Princeton, NJ, USA) (ancillary drugs). * About halfway through the examination, the same intravenous catheter used to inject the radiotracer will be used to inject the MRI contrast agent; * After being positioned on the PET/MRI table, the nuclear medicine technicians will connect the patient to the MRI-safe power-injector; - The catheter will be flushed before and after injection with 0.9% saline solution;
  • Radiotracer Injection — DRUG
    All patients will be requested to have a radiotracer injection of Ga-PSMA (Illucix, Telix Pharmaceuticals). An intravenous catheter will be placed in an arm or hand vein for injection of the Ga-PSMA; * The catheter will be flushed post-injection with 0.9% saline solution * The injected dose and the time of injection will be recorded. * The subjects will be positioned on the scanner table; support devices under the back and/or legs will be used to enable the patient to comfortably maintain his/her position throughout the scan
  • Imaging — DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
    PET, MRI and fused PET/MRI images will be qualitatively assessed in comparison to standard of reference data. For PET, standard of reference will be PET images as obtained by standard PET acquisition mode. Attenuation correction of the PET images will be performed using a 2-point Dixon MRI sequence and a vendor-specific atlas-based attenuation map. 3D scatter correction by single scatter simulation is also performed using the MRI-derived attenuation data. MRI images will be compared to dedicated 3 Tesla MR upper abdominal protocol images acquired at the MGH in patients with liver cirrhosis, including those undergoing imaging follow-up after systemic or local regional therapies. For PET/MRI fused images, the standard of reference will be co-registered and fused PET/MRI images as obtained by standard MRI sequences/reconstructions.

Study Details

A total of fifty-five (55) patients with liver cirrhosis will be enrolled in this study to produce and validate dedicated Ga-PSMA-PET/MRI acquisition protocols. The specific hypotheses include: * Ga-PSMA PET/MRI may allow robust and reproducible noninvasive in vivo quantitation of hepatic macro and microhemodynamics in cirrhotic patients * Dedicated simultaneously acquired DWI sequences might quantitate liver fibrosis and improve hemodynamic quantitation. * Ga-PSMA PET/MRI may allow noninvasive and reproducible quantitation of portal venous hypertension and predict its evolution, as well as response to treatments * Ga-PSMA PET/MRI may improve noninvasive and reproducible qualitative and quantitative assessment of liver function, structure, nodules and predict evolution of cirrhosis

Key Dates

Start date
Dec 10, 2023
Status verified
Sep 2025
Primary completion
Dec 19, 2026
Completion
Dec 19, 2026

Study Design

Enrollment
45 participants (estimated)

Arms

  • Arm: Cirrhosis
    55 Patients with liver cirrhosis

Primary Outcome Measure

Assessment of LI-RADS with Ga-PSMA-PET/MRI [ Time Frame: 1-2 Months ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical SchoolCharlestownMassachusetts02129
Onforio Catalano, MD, Ph.D
617-724-4030
Diandrea Galloway
617-643-1407

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