Syringe Service Based Telemedicine and Social Network Driven HIV Prevention Service Implementation

Part of paid clinical trials in Baltimore, Maryland.

Sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Study ID
NCT06103370
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Peer-educator-based network — BEHAVIORAL
    The intervention is a social network-based method of dispersing HIV knowledge, HIV self-testing (HIVST) kits, and naloxone in social networks of people who inject drugs (PWID). It targets index participants (peers) to receive training on HIVST, peer education, and linkage to syringe service programs (SSPs) for HIV services.

Study Details

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effectiveness of a social network intervention to recruit people who inject drugs and their networks for HIV testing and linkage to HIV prevention and treatment services in Maryland. Study aims are to determine the effectiveness of a social network driven intervention to increase: * HIV testing (primary); * PrEP knowledge; * Uptake of HIV services and pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP); * Uptake of medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD) initiation. Eligible participants who access syringe service programs (SSPs) serving two counties in Maryland and their risk network members (NMs) will be recruited using an established network inventory and coupon recruitment method. When an index successfully recruits NMs, the index-NM cluster will be randomized to either a peer-educator intervention arm or an equal-attention control arm. Index participants randomized to the peer-educator intervention arm will complete a training program adapted with stakeholder input to context that emphasizes effective communication, frequent HIV testing, and awareness of evidence-based HIV prevention and treatment services. An important innovation to the network intervention will be training indexes to use and distribute HIV self-test kits and naloxone to their NMs. Index participants randomized to the equal-attention control arm will receive training sessions focused on the opioid overdose epidemic and will not include any training to serve as a peer educator. All participants (indexes and NMs) will complete study assessments at baseline and at 3 and 9 months. We will compare the peer-educator intervention group and the equal-attention control group on rates of HIV testing, knowledge of PrEP options and resources, and rates of initiation of HIV treatment, PrEP, and MOUD treatment since the previous assessment (past 3 or 6 months).

Key Dates

Start date
Oct 28, 2025
Status verified
Nov 2025
Primary completion
Nov 30, 2028
Completion
Nov 30, 2028

Study Design

Enrollment
360 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Arms

  • Experimental: Peer-educator-based network intervention
    Indexes randomized to the intervention arm will complete a training program that emphasizes effective communication, frequent HIV testing, and awareness of evidence-based HIV prevention and treatment services. An important innovation to the network intervention will be training indexes to use and distribute HIV self-test kits and naloxone to their network members (NMs).
  • No Intervention: Equal-attention control
    This group will receive training sessions that will be focused on the opioid overdose epidemic and will not include any training to serve as a peer educator.

Primary Outcome Measure

Proportion of HIV testing for Network Members [ Time Frame: 3 months, 9-months ]

Central Contacts

Locations (2)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Johns Hopkins HospitalBaltimoreMaryland21287-
Frederick County Health Department, Street Safe ProgramFrederickMaryland21701
Marisa Shields
301-600-1777

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