Mindfulness and Behavior Change to Improve Cardiovascular Health of Older People With HIV

Part of paid clinical trials in Boston, Massachusetts.

Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Study ID
NCT06001814
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Hiv

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
50 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Accepted

Interventions

  • One-Mind One-Heart — BEHAVIORAL
    One-Mind One-Heart will include mindfulness and behavior change skills to address psychological distress, physical activity, diet, and substance use.
  • Education — OTHER
    Education will be provided on behavioral cardiovascular disease risk reduction strategies, such as increasing physical activity, reducing salt intake in diet, and reduce/stop alcohol and tobacco-use.

Study Details

Older people with HIV (OPWH) are disproportionately impacted by cardiovascular disease (CVD) attributable to behavioral risk factors, and chronic HIV immune dysregulation resulting inflammation. Systemic inflammation is exacerbated by psychological distress via activating the immune response and driving pro-inflammatory CVD risk behaviors. There is promising evidence to suggest that mindfulness could be an effective intervention to reduce psychological distress and support behaviorally- and inflammatory-mediated CVD risk reduction. This project aims to refine and synthesize mindfulness and behavior change content from evidence-based protocols (mindfulness-based stress reduction and diabetes prevention program) to develop and pilot test a new text message-enhanced intervention called "One Mind One Heart" (OM-OH) using feedback from semi-structured interviews with OPWH in psychological distress (N=20), and my multidisciplinary mentorship team (Aim 1). An open pilot (N=5) with exit interviews and pre-post self-report assessments, will inform the initial acceptability of OM-OH and further refine OM-OH as needed (Aim 2). Finally, a pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT; N=50) will be conducted to a.) evaluate benchmarks of feasibility and acceptability of study methods and refined OM-OH compared to enhanced usual care, and b.) investigate potential for effects on psychological distress, inflammation, and behavioral CVD risk (Aim 3). Findings will provide the foundation for an R01 application to conduct an efficacy trial of OM-OH to reduce inflammatory-mediated CVD risk among OPWH.

Key Dates

Start date
Jul 21, 2025
Status verified
Sep 2025
Primary completion
Jun 30, 2028
Completion
Aug 31, 2028

Study Design

Enrollment
50 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION

Arms

  • Experimental: One-Mind One-Heart
    One-Mind One-Heart (OM-OH) is intended to be a mindfulness-based, behavior change intervention to reduce psychological and behavioral cardiovascular disease risk.
  • Active Comparator: Education
    The education session will provide information on behaviors important for cardiovascular disease risk reduction.

Primary Outcome Measure

Feasibility of recruitment [ Time Frame: Baseline (pre-intervention) ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Massachusetts General HospitalBostonMassachusetts02114
Jacklyn Foley, PhD

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