Safety and Efficacy of Venetoclax in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Part of paid clinical trials in Birmingham, Alabama.
- Sponsor
- University of Alabama at Birmingham
- Study ID
- NCT05976217
- Phase
- EARLY_PHASE1
- Status
- Completed
Conditions
- Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 40 Years - 85 Years
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Interventions
- Venetoclax — DRUG100 mg daily by mouth for 3 weeks This drug inhibits a protein (Bcl-2) that protects cells from undergoing programmed cell death.
Study Details
Based on preclinical data, investigators hypothesize that apoptosis resistance in monocyte-derived macrophages (MDMs) have a decisive role in the development of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Specifically, macrophages from subjects with IPF have increased expression of Bcl-2 in mitochondria. In preclinical models of IPF, a conditional deletion of Bcl-2 in MDMs reverses established fibrosis by inducing apoptosis. Additional evidence to suggest that Bcl-2 expression in MDM mitochondria is a therapeutic target for IPF as administration of the Bcl-2 inhibitor, ABT-199 (Venetoclax), showed marked efficacy in preclinical models of IPF by inducing apoptosis of MDMs and reversing established fibrosis. ABT-199 is an orally available mimetic of the BH3 domain of Bcl-2, which is the domain the anchors Bcl-2 in the mitochondria to inhibit apoptosis. ABT-199 has shown therapeutic efficacy and good safety and tolerability in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Investigators anticipate that treatment with ABT-199 could result in significant benefit for IPF patients that have a life expectancy of 3-5 years. As there is no curative therapy for IPF, this clinical trial has the potential to substantially alter treatment approaches in patients with IPF.
Key Dates
- Start date
- Oct 1, 2023
- Status verified
- Mar 2024
- Primary completion
- Mar 18, 2024
- Completion
- Mar 20, 2024
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 3 participants (actual)
- Allocation
- NA
- Intervention model
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Primary purpose
- TREATMENT
Arms
- Experimental: treatmentVenetoclax 100 mg daily for 3 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by measuring liver function. [ Time Frame: 3 weeks ]
Locations (2)
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