Safety and Efficacy of Venetoclax in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

Part of paid clinical trials in Birmingham, Alabama.

Sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Study ID
NCT05976217
Phase
EARLY_PHASE1
Status
Completed

Conditions

  • Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
40 Years - 85 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Venetoclax — DRUG
    100 mg daily by mouth for 3 weeks This drug inhibits a protein (Bcl-2) that protects cells from undergoing programmed cell death.

Study Details

Based on preclinical data, investigators hypothesize that apoptosis resistance in monocyte-derived macrophages (MDMs) have a decisive role in the development of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Specifically, macrophages from subjects with IPF have increased expression of Bcl-2 in mitochondria. In preclinical models of IPF, a conditional deletion of Bcl-2 in MDMs reverses established fibrosis by inducing apoptosis. Additional evidence to suggest that Bcl-2 expression in MDM mitochondria is a therapeutic target for IPF as administration of the Bcl-2 inhibitor, ABT-199 (Venetoclax), showed marked efficacy in preclinical models of IPF by inducing apoptosis of MDMs and reversing established fibrosis. ABT-199 is an orally available mimetic of the BH3 domain of Bcl-2, which is the domain the anchors Bcl-2 in the mitochondria to inhibit apoptosis. ABT-199 has shown therapeutic efficacy and good safety and tolerability in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Investigators anticipate that treatment with ABT-199 could result in significant benefit for IPF patients that have a life expectancy of 3-5 years. As there is no curative therapy for IPF, this clinical trial has the potential to substantially alter treatment approaches in patients with IPF.

Key Dates

Start date
Oct 1, 2023
Status verified
Mar 2024
Primary completion
Mar 18, 2024
Completion
Mar 20, 2024

Study Design

Enrollment
3 participants (actual)
Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: treatment
    Venetoclax 100 mg daily for 3 weeks

Primary Outcome Measure

Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by measuring liver function. [ Time Frame: 3 weeks ]

Locations (2)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
TKCBirminghamAlabama35214-
UABBirminghamAlabama35233-

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