Exercise to Improve Brain Health in Older African Americans
Part of paid clinical trials in Newark, New Jersey.
- Sponsor
- Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
- Study ID
- NCT05597124
- Phase
- PHASE2
- Status
- Recruiting
Conditions
- Aging
- Alzheimer Disease
- Cognitive Change
- Healthy Aging
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 60 Years - N/A
- Healthy Volunteers
- Accepted
Interventions
- Cardio-Dance Fitness — BEHAVIORALThis is an aerobic cardio-dance fitness exercise class in a social context with aerobic intensity assessed by heart rate monitoring throughout the class. Participants will meet three times a week for approximately 60 minutes per session, over 24 weeks (approximately 6 months).
- Strength, Flexibility & Balance — BEHAVIORALThis intervention will serve as a stringent, structurally equivalent, active comparator to the CDF intervention, identical in duration, frequency, and social contact except for the content of this non-aerobic intervention. SFB will involve non-aerobic activity with strength, flexibility, and balance training.
Study Details
The goal of this clinical trial is to test the effects of different types of exercise on brain health and Alzheimer's risk in older African Americans. Specifically, the main question\[s\] it aims to answer are: * What is the effect of a Cardio-Dance Fitness (CDF) vs. a Strength, Flexibility, and Balance (SFB) intervention on a cognitive marker of Alzheimer's risk, generalization? * What is the effect of the CDF vs. SFB intervention on a fMRI biomarker of Alzheimer's, neural flexibility, and do improvements in neural flexibility mediate improvements in generalization? * Do ABCA7 genotypic variations moderate the efficacy of the CDF vs. SFB intervention for reducing Alzheimer's risk? Participants will undergo-- at baseline and post-test-- health assessments, cognitive tests, and structural and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), and a blood-draw to assess Alzheimer's risk biomarker levels.
Key Dates
- Start date
- Apr 20, 2023
- Status verified
- Feb 2026
- Primary completion
- Jun 1, 2027
- Completion
- Aug 31, 2027
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 280 participants (estimated)
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Intervention model
- PARALLEL
- Primary purpose
- PREVENTION
Arms
- Experimental: Cardio-Dance FitnessThis is the experimental group. Participants will meet three times a week for dance classes for approximately 60 minutes per session, over 24 weeks (approximately 6 months).
- Active Comparator: Strength, Flexibility & BalanceThis is the active control group. Participants will meet three times a week for strength, flexibility, and balance exercises for approximately 60 minutes per session, over 24 weeks (approximately 6 months).
Primary Outcome Measure
Generalization Performance on the Concurrent Discrimination and Transfer Task [ Time Frame: Changes from baseline to six months ]
Central Contacts
- Bernadette A. Fausto, PhD(973) 944-0775
- Jennifer Greene, MPH(973) 353-2257
Locations (1)
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site coordinators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey - Newark campus | Newark | New Jersey | 07102 | Lisa Haber-Chalom Mark A. Gluck, PhD (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR) Bernadette A. Fausto, PhD (SUB_INVESTIGATOR) Paul R. Duberstein, PhD (SUB_INVESTIGATOR) Steven K. Malin, PhD (SUB_INVESTIGATOR) William Hu, MD, PhD, FAAN (SUB_INVESTIGATOR) Liangyuan Hu, PhD (SUB_INVESTIGATOR) |
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