Leg Heat Therapy in Peripheral Artery Disease

Part of paid clinical trials in Indianapolis, Indiana.

Sponsor
Indiana University
Study ID
NCT05465070
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
50 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Leg heat therapy — DEVICE
    A sous vide heating immersion circulator heats up the water inside the water tank to 42ºC. A water pump circulates temperature-regulated water through the trousers.
  • Sham Control — DEVICE
    A sous vide heating immersion circulator heats up the water inside the water tank to 33ºC. A water pump circulates temperature-regulated water through the trousers.

Study Details

The goal of this randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled clinical trial is to evaluate the benefits of home-based, leg heat therapy (HT) on lower-extremity functioning and quality of life in patients who suffer from lower-extremity peripheral artery disease (PAD). We will randomize 106 patients to one of two groups that either receive leg HT or a sham intervention. The primary study outcome is the change in 6-minute walk distance between baseline and the 12-week follow up. Secondary outcomes include changes in the short physical performance battery score, handgrip strength, quality of life (measured by the Walking Impairment Questionnaire and Short-Form (SF)-36 Questionnaire), calf muscle strength (measured using a calf ergometer), size (measured by magnetic resonance imaging) and bioenergetics (assessed using phosphorus-31 magnetic resonance spectroscopy), and physical activity (measured by accelerometer).

Key Dates

Start date
Nov 7, 2022
Status verified
Jan 2026
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2026
Completion
Dec 31, 2026

Study Design

Enrollment
106 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Heat therapy
    Patients will be provided with water-circulating trousers, a water heater, and a water tank coupled to a water pump. The heater will be adjusted to warm up the water to 42ºC. Participants will be asked to apply the therapy daily for 90 min while seated or in the supine position.
  • Active Comparator: Sham Control
    Patients will be provided with water-circulating trousers, a water heater, and a water tank coupled to a water pump. The heater will be adjusted to warm up the water to 33ºC. Participants will be asked to apply the therapy daily for 90 min while seated or in the supine position.

Primary Outcome Measure

Change in 6-minute walk distance [ Time Frame: Baseline to 3-month follow-up ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Indiana University Health Methodist HospitalIndianapolisIndiana46202
Janet Klein, RN
317-962-0287

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