Inspiratory Muscle Strength Training in Chronic Kidney Disease
Part of paid clinical trials in Aurora, Colorado.
- Sponsor
- University of Colorado, Denver
- Study ID
- NCT04911491
- Status
- Recruiting
Conditions
- Aging
- Blood Pressure
- Chronic Kidney Diseases
- Hypertension
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 50 Years - N/A
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Interventions
- IMST — DEVICEInspiratory muscle strength training (IMST) is a form of physical training that utilizes the diaphragm and accessory respiratory muscles to repeatedly inhale against resistance using a handheld device.
- Sham Training — DEVICERepeated inhalations against a low resistance will be performed using a handheld device.
Study Details
More than 80% of individuals with chronic kidney disease have concomitant hypertension and the majority fail to achieve blood pressure control \<130/80 mmHg, leading to high risk of cardiovascular diseases and end-stage kidney disease. A stepwise combination of lifestyle modifications and drug therapy is recommended to lower blood pressure; however, adherence to time-intensive lifestyle interventions such as aerobic exercise in patients with chronic kidney disease is poor. This clinical trial seeks to establish the efficacy of high-resistance inspiratory muscle strength training, a novel time-efficient lifestyle intervention, for lowering systolic blood pressure and improving endothelial function in midlife and older adults with moderate-to-severe chronic kidney disease and inadequately controlled hypertension, and to use innovate translational assessments to understand the mechanisms involved.
Key Dates
- Start date
- Mar 1, 2022
- Status verified
- Apr 2025
- Primary completion
- Jul 1, 2026
- Completion
- Jul 1, 2026
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 108 participants (estimated)
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Intervention model
- PARALLEL
- Primary purpose
- TREATMENT
Arms
- Experimental: IMSTThis group will perform high-resistance (75% of maximal inspiratory pressure) inspiratory muscle strength training (IMST), 30 inhalations/session, 6 days/week.
- Sham Comparator: ControlThis group will perform low-resistance (15% of maximal inspiratory pressure) inspiratory muscle strength training, 30 inhalations/session, 6 days/week.
Primary Outcome Measure
Change in Casual Systolic Blood Pressure [ Time Frame: Baseline, 3 months ]
Central Contacts
- Kristen Nowak, PhD, MPH303-724-4842
- Emily Andrews303-724-7790
Locations (1)
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site coordinators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Colorado - Anschutz Medical Campus | Aurora | Colorado | 80045 | Kristen Nowak, PhD, MPH (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR) Michel Chonchol, MD (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR) |
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