The GUARDIAN Trial
Part of paid clinical trials in Omaha, Nebraska.
- Sponsor
- The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
- Study ID
- NCT04884802
- Status
- Recruiting
Conditions
- Blood Pressure
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 45 Years - N/A
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Interventions
- Tight blood pressure management — PROCEDURENorepinephrine or phenylephrine infusion to maintain intraoperative MAP ≥85 mmHg.
- Routine blood pressure management — PROCEDUREACEIs, ARBs, and/or calcium channel blockers can be given the morning of surgery if deemed appropriate by the attending anesthesiologist. Intraoperative blood pressure will be managed per clinical routine.
Study Details
An international randomized trial to test the primary hypothesis that perioperative tight blood pressure management reduces a composite of major perfusion-related complications (myocardial injury, stroke, non-fatal cardiac arrest, Stage 2-3 acute kidney injury, deep or organ-space infection, sepsis, and death) in the 30 days after major non-cardiac surgery. The treatments will be: 1) norepinephrine or phenylephrine infusion to maintain intraoperative MAP ≥85 mmHg (tight pressure management); or, 2) routine intraoperative blood pressure management (routine pressure management).
Key Dates
- Start date
- Jul 25, 2021
- Status verified
- Jul 2025
- Primary completion
- Dec 31, 2026
- Completion
- Apr 25, 2027
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 6,254 participants (estimated)
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Intervention model
- PARALLEL
- Primary purpose
- PREVENTION
Arms
- Experimental: Tight blood pressure managementIn patients assigned to tight blood pressure control, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers will not be given the morning of surgery. Other chronic antihypertensives will only be given as necessary to treat hypertension. Norepinephrine or phenylephrine infusion will be infused at a rate sufficient to maintain intraoperative MAP ≥ 85 mmHg.
- Other: Routine blood pressure managementACEIs, ARBs, and/or calcium channel blockers can be given the morning of surgery if deemed appropriate by the attending anesthesiologist. Intraoperative blood pressure will be managed per clinical routine.
Primary Outcome Measure
Number of Participants with a Composite of Major Perfusion-Related Complications [ Time Frame: During the initial 30 days after major non-cardiac surgery ]
Central Contacts
- Valerie L. Anderson, BS(713) 500-4383
- Daniel Sessler, MD(713) 500-3062
Locations (6)
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site coordinators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Nebraska Medical Center | Omaha | Nebraska | 68198 | - |
| Wake Forest University | Wake Forest | North Carolina | 27106 | - |
| Cleveland Clinic Fairview Hospital | Cleveland | Ohio | 44111 | - |
| Cleveland Clinic Main Campus | Cleveland | Ohio | 44195 | - |
| MetroHealth Medical Center | Cleveland | Ohio | 44109 | Luis Tollinche, MD |
| The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston | Houston | Texas | 77030 |
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