Message-Based Psychotherapy and Digital Treatment Sequences for Depression
Part of paid clinical trials in New York, New York.
- Sponsor
- Talkspace
- Study ID
- NCT04513080
- Status
- Completed
Conditions
- Depressive Disorder
- Study Adherence
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 18 Years - N/A
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Interventions
- Video-Chat Psychotherapy (VCP) — BEHAVIORALVideo-Chat Psychotherapy (VCP) consists of weekly psychotherapy appointments that last between 30-45 minutes. These sessions are conducted using Agora, a secure, HIPAA-compliant video conferencing service that is seamlessly integrated into the Talkspace platform application. Therapists will provide evidence-based treatments for depression and anxiety.
- Message-Based Psychotherapy (MBP) — BEHAVIORALMessage-Based Psychotherapy (MBP) allows patients to chat with an assigned licensed therapist as frequently as they wish. After consumers complete an intake and select a therapist, the consumer can begin chatting with their therapist right away, and as often as they wish. Therapists respond to text within 15 minutes to an hour during office hours, and within 14 hours outside of office hours. Thus, MBP is not fully synchronous. This enables therapists to deliver care to a larger number of patients than is possible under synchronous methods by disentangling the therapist's time from the patient's time to respond. It also has the potential to improve quality as it gives the therapist time to think through the most effective response and intervention. MBP will be based on CBT, PST or IPT intervention strategies.
- Message-Based Psychotherapy with Monthly Video-Chat Psychotherapy — BEHAVIORALMessage-Based Psychotherapy (MBP) with monthly Video-Chat Psychotherapy (VCP) allows patients unlimited texting with their therapist and once a month, 30-45 minute video chat with the same therapist. Therapist and participants schedule their video chat appointment to occur at once a month interval during therapist office hours. The content of these sessions, as well as the MBP portion of care, will be based on CBT, PST or IPT. In Phase 1, this is referred to as "Switch Arm" (for participants assigned to VCP at baseline) or "Minimal Augmentation" (for participants assigned to MBP at baseline). In Phase 2, this is referred to as the "Premium Plan".
- Message-Based Psychotherapy with Weekly Video-Chat Psychotherapy — BEHAVIORALMessage-Based Psychotherapy (MBP) with weekly Video-Chat Psychotherapy (VCP) allows patients access to both unlimited MBP, but will be able to schedule weekly, 30-45 minute video chat with the same therapist. Therapists will provide care based on CBT, PST or IPT. In Phase 1, this is referred to as the "Augmentation Arm". In Phase 2, this is referred to as the "Ultimate Plan."
- High Monetary Incentive (HMI) — BEHAVIORALParticipants in the traditional, high monetary incentive arm will receive a total of $125 for completing 12 weeks of assessments.
- Low Monetary and Alternative Incentive (LMAI) — BEHAVIORALParticipants in the Low Monetary and Alternative Incentive (LMAI) arm received a total of $75 for completing 12 weeks of assessments, messages of encouragement for completing daily assessments, and weekly texts showing participants their clinical improvement and assessment completion rate.
Study Details
This partnership between Talkspace and the University of Washington (UW) ALACRITY Center will determine how effective unlimited text-based psychotherapy for depression is when compared to once-a-week psychotherapy. This study will also determine what the best treatment options are for people who are not responding well to either unlimited texting or weekly psychotherapy. The results of this study will be a new product version of message-based care that can tailor psychotherapy intensity based on the needs of future consumers with depression.
Key Dates
- Start date
- Mar 2, 2020
- Status verified
- Oct 2025
- Primary completion
- Jan 14, 2024
- Completion
- Jan 14, 2024
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 1,184 participants (actual)
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Intervention model
- SEQUENTIAL
- Primary purpose
- TREATMENT
Arms
- Experimental: Phase 2: Message-Based Psychotherapy (MBP; Level 1 and Level 2)Phase 2 participants who respond to Message-Based Psychotherapy (MBP; Level 1) by 5 weeks of care will continue in this condition from weeks 6 to 12 (MBP; Level 2).
- Experimental: Phase 2: Video-Chat Psychotherapy (VCP; Level 1 and Level 2)Phase 2 participants who respond to Video-Chat Psychotherapy (VCP; Level 1) by 5 weeks of care will continue in this condition from weeks 6 to 12 (VCP; Level 2). VCP consists of weekly psychotherapy appointments that last between 30-45 minutes.
- Experimental: Phase 2: MBP (Level 1) to Premium Plan (MBP with monthly VCP; Level 2)Phase 2: This arm includes participants in MBP (Level 1) who do not respond to treatment by week 5. The Premium Plan intervention consists of MBP with monthly VCP (Level 2). The Premium Plan allows patients unlimited MBP and once a month, 30-45 minute video chat with the same therapist. This intervention will serve as one of two Level 2 conditions for participants who do not respond to MBP or VCP alone by week 5.
- Experimental: Phase 2: MBP (Level 1) to Ultimate Plan (MBP with weekly VCP; Level 2)Phase 2: This arm includes participants in MBP (Level 1) who do not respond to treatment by week 5. The Ultimate Plan intervention consists of MBP with weekly VCP (Level 2). The Ultimate Plan allows patients unlimited MBP and weekly, 30-45 minute video chat with the same therapist. This intervention will serve as one of two Level 2 conditions for participants who do not respond to MBP or VCP alone by week 5.
- Experimental: Phase 2: VCP (Level 1) to Premium Plan (MBP with monthly VCP; Level 2)Phase 2: This arm includes participants in VCP (Level 1) who do not respond to treatment by week 5. The Premium Plan intervention consists of MBP with monthly VCP (Level 2). The Premium Plan allows patients unlimited MBP and once a month, 30-45 minute video chat with the same therapist. This intervention will serve as one of two Level 2 conditions for participants who do not respond to MBP or VCP alone by week 5.
- Experimental: Phase 2: VCP (Level 1) to Ultimate Plan (MBP with weekly VCP; Level 2)Phase 2: This arm includes participants in VCP (Level 1) who do not respond to treatment by week 5. The Ultimate Plan intervention consists of MBP with weekly VCP (Level 2). The Ultimate Plan allows patients unlimited MBP and weekly, 30-45 minute video chat with the same therapist. This intervention will serve as one of two Level 2 conditions for participants who do not respond to MBP or VCP alone by week 5.
- Experimental: Phase 1: High Monetary Incentive (HMI) + VCP (Level 1 and Level 2)Phase 1 participants who respond to VCP (Level 1) by 5 weeks of care will continue in this condition from weeks 6 to 12 (VCP; Level 2). Participants in the High Monetary Incentive (HMI) arm received a total of $125 for completing 12 weeks of assessments.
- Experimental: Phase 1: High Monetary Incentive (HMI) + MBP (Level 1 and Level 2)Phase 1 participants who respond to MBP (Level 1) by 5 weeks of care will continue in this condition from weeks 6 to 12 (MBP; Level 2). Participants in the High Monetary Incentive (HMI) arm received a total of $125 for completing 12 weeks of assessments.
- Experimental: Phase 1: Low Monetary and Alternative Incentive (LMAI) + VCP (Level 1 and Level 2)Phase 1 participants who respond to VCP (Level 1) by 5 weeks of care will continue in this condition from weeks 6 to 12 (VCP; Level 2). Participants in the Low Monetary and Alternative Incentive (LMAI) arm received a total of $75 for completing 12 weeks of assessments, messages of encouragement for completing daily assessments, and weekly texts showing participants their clinical improvement and assessment completion rate.
- Experimental: Phase 1: Low Monetary and Alternative Incentive (LMAI) + MBP (Level 1 and Level 2)Phase 1 participants who respond to MBP (Level 1) by 5 weeks of care will continue in this condition from weeks 6 to 12 (MBP; Level 2). Participants in the Low Monetary and Alternative Incentive (LMAI) arm received a total of $75 for completing 12 weeks of assessments, messages of encouragement for completing daily assessments, and weekly texts showing participants their clinical improvement and assessment completion rate.
- Experimental: Phase 1: HMI + VCP (Level 1) to Augmentation Arm (MBP with weekly VCP; Level 2)Phase 1: This arm includes participants in HMI + VCP (Level 1) who do not respond to treatment by week 5. The Augmentation Arm consists of MBP with weekly VCP (Level 2). Participants will have access to unlimited MBP and will be able to schedule weekly, 30-45 minute video chat with the same therapist. This intervention will serve as one of two conditions for participants who do not respond to MBP or VCP alone by week 5.
- Experimental: Phase 1: HMI + VCP (Level 1) to Switch Arm (MBP with monthly VCP; Level 2)Phase 1: This arm includes participants in HMI + VCP (Level 1) who do not respond to treatment by week 5. The Switch Arm consists of MBP with monthly VCP (Level 2). Patients have access to unlimited MBP and once a month, 30-45 minute video chat with the same therapist. This intervention will serve as one of two conditions for participants who do not respond to MBP or VCP alone by week 5.
- Experimental: Phase 1: HMI + MBP (Level 1) to Augmentation Arm (MBP with weekly VCP; Level 2)Phase 1: This arm includes participants in HMI + MBP (Level 1) who do not respond to treatment by week 5. The Augmentation Arm consists of MBP with weekly VCP (Level 2). Participants will have access to unlimited MBP and will be able to schedule weekly, 30-45 minute video chat with the same therapist. This intervention will serve as one of two conditions for participants who do not respond to MBP or VCP alone by week 5.
- Experimental: Phase 1: HMI + MBP (Level 1) to Minimal Augmentation (MBP with monthly VCP; Level 2)Phase 1: This arm includes participants in HMI + MBP (Level 1) who do not respond to treatment by week 5. The Minimal Augmentation arm consists of MBP with monthly VCP (Level 2). Patients have access to unlimited MBP and once a month, 30-45 minute video chat with the same therapist. This intervention will serve as one of two conditions for participants who do not respond to MBP or VCP alone by week 5.
- Experimental: Phase 1: LMAI + VCP (Level 1) to Augmentation Arm (MBP with weekly VCP; Level 2)Phase 1: This arm includes participants in LMAI + VCP (Level 1) who do not respond to treatment by week 5. The Augmentation Arm consists of MBP with weekly VCP (Level 2). Participants will have access to unlimited MBP and will be able to schedule weekly, 30-45 minute video chat with the same therapist. This intervention will serve as one of two conditions for participants who do not respond to MBP or VCP alone by week 5.
- Experimental: Phase 1: LMAI + VCP (Level 1) to Switch Arm (MBP with monthly VCP; Level 2)Phase 1: This arm includes participants in LMAI + VCP (Level 1) who do not respond to treatment by week 5. The Switch Arm consists of MBP with monthly VCP (Level 2). Patients have access to unlimited MBP and once a month, 30-45 minute video chat with the same therapist. This intervention will serve as one of two conditions for participants who do not respond to MBP or VCP alone by week 5.
- Experimental: Phase 1: LMAI + MBP (Level 1) to Augmentation Arm (MBP with weekly VCP; Level 2)Phase 1: This arm includes participants in LMAI + MBP (Level 1) who do not respond to treatment by week 5. The Augmentation Arm consists of MBP with weekly VCP (Level 2). Participants will have access to unlimited MBP and will be able to schedule weekly, 30-45 minute video chat with the same therapist. This intervention will serve as one of two conditions for participants who do not respond to MBP or VCP alone by week 5.
- Experimental: Phase 1: LMAI + MBP (Level 1) to Minimal Augmentation (MBP with monthly VCP; Level 2)Phase 1: This arm includes participants in LMAI + MBP (Level 1) who do not respond to treatment by week 5. The Minimal Augmentation arm consists of MBP with monthly VCP (Level 2). Patients have access to unlimited MBP and once a month, 30-45 minute video chat with the same therapist. This intervention will serve as one of two conditions for participants who do not respond to MBP or VCP alone by week 5.
Primary Outcome Measure
Change in Neuro-QOL - Ability to Participate in Social Roles and Activities [ Time Frame: Change from Baseline Neuro-QOL at 6 weeks and 12 weeks after treatment starts ]
Locations (1)
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site coordinators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Talkspace | New York | New York | 10025 | - |
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