Influence of Brain Oscillation-Dependent TMS on Motor Function

Part of paid clinical trials in Bethesda, Maryland.

Sponsor
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Study ID
NCT03288220
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Aging
  • Healthy
  • Normal Physiology
  • Stroke

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - 120 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Accepted

Study Details

Background: When people have a stroke, they often have difficulty moving their arms and hands. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) can improve how well people with and without stroke can move their arms and hands. But the effects of TMS are minor, and it doesn t work for everyone. Researchers want to study how to time brain stimulation so that the effects are more consistent. Objective: To understand how the brain responds to transcranial magnetic stimulation so that treatments for people with stroke can be improved. Eligibility: Adults ages 18 and older who had a stroke at least 6 months ago Healthy volunteers ages 50 and older Design: Participants will have up to 5 visits. At visit 1, participants will be screened with medical history and physical exam. Participants with stroke will also have TMS and surface electromyography (sEMG). For TMS, a brief electrical current will pass through a wire coil on the scalp. Participants may hear a click and feel a pull. Muscles may twitch. Participants may be asked to do simple movements during TMS. For sEMG, small electrodes will be attached to the skin and muscle activity will be recorded. At visit 2, participants will have magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). They will lie on a table that slides into a metal cylinder in a strong magnetic field. They will get earplugs for the loud noise. At visit 3, participants will have TMS, sEMG, and electroencephalography (EEG). For EEG, small electrodes on the scalp will record brainwaves. Participants will sit still, watch a movie, or do TMS. Participants may be asked to have 2 extra visits to redo procedures.

Key Dates

Start date
Sep 11, 2018
Status verified
Mar 2026
Primary completion
Mar 31, 2029
Completion
Mar 31, 2029

Study Design

Enrollment
114 participants (estimated)

Arms

  • Arm: Healthy volunteers
    Healthy volunteers age 18 and older
  • Arm: Stroke patients
    Stroke patients aged 18 and older

Primary Outcome Measure

We will study if corticospinal excitability varies across different sensorimotor alpha EEG waveform oscillation phases in healthy older adults and chronic stroke patients with weakness in one or both arms. [ Time Frame: 6 years ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
National Institutes of Health Clinical CenterBethesdaMaryland20892
For more information at the NIH Clinical Center contact Office of Patient Recruitment (OPR)
800-411-1222

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