Bimekizumab Side Effects: What Clinical Trials Show

Hipa.ai Research · Source: ClinicalTrials.gov / AACT · 24 pivotal trials · Last updated:

24
Trials Sourced
6,173
Drug-Arm Patients
1,178
Placebo-Arm Patients
12
Common AEs Reported
6
Head-to-Head Trials

Bimekizumab's safety profile is based on 24 pivotal clinical trials sourced from AACT / ClinicalTrials.gov. Across these studies, the most common adverse event reported was nasopharyngitis, occurring in 11% of patients.

Most common side effects

Top 12 adverse events ranked by drug-arm frequency. Drug % vs placebo % shown when a placebo arm reported the same term. Active-comparator rates from named head-to-head trials shown where available.

Adverse eventBimekizumabPlaceboadalimumabcertolizumab pegolsecukinumabustekinumabTrials
Nasopharyngitis
Infections and infestations
11.0%
1,486 / 13,548
3.3%
42 / 1,265
11.4%
52 / 456
24.0%
6 / 25
21.1%
156 / 740
15.3%
50 / 326
21
Oral candidiasis
Infections and infestations
8.9%
1,107 / 12,433
0.4%
4 / 1,112
0.4%
2 / 456
0%
0 / 25
2.0%
15 / 740
0.3%
1 / 326
19
Upper respiratory tract infection
Infections and infestations
6.1%
850 / 13,874
4.5%
59 / 1,298
5.5%
25 / 456
4.0%
1 / 25
7.2%
53 / 740
7.1%
23 / 326
22
Urinary tract infection
Infections and infestations
3.8%
321 / 8,456
2.2%
16 / 720
2.2%
6 / 276
3.9%
29 / 740
2.1%
7 / 326
10
Headache
Nervous system disorders
4.0%
296 / 7,342
3.4%
20 / 582
0%
0 / 21
8.0%
2 / 25
5.2%
17 / 326
11
Diarrhea
Gastrointestinal disorders
3.4%
239 / 7,064
2.4%
10 / 415
2.8%
5 / 180
12.0%
3 / 25
9
Hidradenitis
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
11.6%
210 / 1,818
10.8%
18 / 167
28.6%
6 / 21
3
Hypertension
Vascular disorders
3.4%
193 / 5,607
3.0%
11 / 362
7.2%
13 / 180
4.6%
15 / 326
9
Psoriasis
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
2.7%
183 / 6,700
3.6%
9 / 251
2.4%
18 / 740
1.2%
4 / 326
8
Pharyngitis
Infections and infestations
3.2%
154 / 4,857
0%
0 / 102
0.6%
1 / 159
0%
0 / 25
9
Eczema
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
2.8%
146 / 5,297
0.9%
3 / 331
6
Arthralgia
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
3.1%
108 / 3,487
1.0%
1 / 105
9.5%
2 / 21
6

Side effects by organ system

Drug-arm event totals grouped by MedDRA System Organ Class. Top 5 specific terms shown per organ system.

The most common side effects with Bimekizumab primarily involve the body's immune response. Infections and infestations occurred in 4.3% of patients. Common infections included nasopharyngitis at 11.0%, oral candidiasis at 8.9%, and upper respiratory tract infection at 6.1%.

Other reported side effects were less frequent. Nervous system disorders were seen in 2.6% of patients, with headache being the most common at 4.0%. Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders affected 1.5% of patients, including hidradenitis at 11.6%. Gastrointestinal disorders, musculoskeletal issues, and abnormal lab investigations each occurred in about 1% of patients.

Infections and infestations

4.3%
4,648 of 107,221 on Bimekizumab
  • Nasopharyngitis11.0%
  • Oral candidiasis8.9%
  • Upper respiratory tract infection6.1%
  • Urinary tract infection3.8%
  • Pharyngitis3.2%

Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders

1.5%
847 of 54,743 on Bimekizumab
  • Hidradenitis11.6%
  • Psoriasis2.7%
  • Eczema2.8%
  • Dermatitis contact3.1%
  • Seborrhoeic dermatitis1.6%

Gastrointestinal disorders

1.0%
466 of 45,794 on Bimekizumab
  • Diarrhea3.4%
  • Gastrooesophageal reflux disease1.5%
  • Abdominal pain1.1%
  • Dental caries1.0%
  • Nausea0.8%

Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders

1.1%
347 of 31,623 on Bimekizumab
  • Arthralgia3.1%
  • Back pain2.1%
  • Psoriatic arthropathy1.9%
  • Osteoarthritis0.8%
  • Tendonitis0.6%

Nervous system disorders

2.6%
306 of 11,910 on Bimekizumab
  • Headache4.0%
  • Paraesthesia0.2%
  • Dysgeusia0.2%
  • Tension headache2.0%

Investigations

1.0%
268 of 26,296 on Bimekizumab
  • Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased1.5%
  • Alanine aminotransferase increased1.6%
  • Aspartate aminotransferase increased1.4%
  • Blood pressure increased1.4%
  • Hepatic enzyme increased1.0%

Vascular disorders

3.4%
193 of 5,607 on Bimekizumab
  • Hypertension3.4%

Metabolism and nutrition disorders

1.0%
150 of 14,742 on Bimekizumab
  • Hypercholesterolaemia1.4%
  • Hyperlipidaemia1.0%
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus1.0%
  • Diabetes mellitus0.8%
  • Hyperuricaemia0.4%

Serious adverse events

Events classified as serious by the trial sponsor (events meeting ICH E2A criteria such as hospitalization, life-threatening, or death). Top 10 by drug-arm count.

Adverse eventBimekizumabPlaceboTrials
Osteoarthritis
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
0.2%
18 / 7,216
0%
0 / 520
7
Acute myocardial infarction
Cardiac disorders
0.2%
13 / 6,457
0%
0 / 311
6
Myocardial infarction
Cardiac disorders
0.2%
12 / 7,574
0.3%
2 / 637
7
Cellulitis
Infections and infestations
0.2%
12 / 6,553
0%
0 / 506
6
Colitis ulcerative
Gastrointestinal disorders
0.1%
12 / 8,132
0%
0 / 340
7
Pneumonia
Infections and infestations
0.2%
12 / 7,685
0%
0 / 664
8
Syncope
Nervous system disorders
0.3%
11 / 4,227
0.4%
1 / 279
5
Erysipelas
Infections and infestations
0.1%
11 / 7,411
0%
0 / 308
6
Cholelithiasis
Hepatobiliary disorders
0.1%
11 / 7,461
0%
0 / 706
8
Hidradenitis
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
0.6%
11 / 1,818
0%
0 / 167
3

How Bimekizumab compares to other named comparators

Per-trial adverse-event rates from active-controlled trials. Each block reports top events from a single trial, so denominators reflect that trial only — no cross-trial pooling.

In head-to-head trials, Bimekizumab showed higher rates of oral candidiasis. Against certolizumab pegol, oral candidiasis occurred in 11.8% of Bimekizumab patients versus 0.0%. Pharyngitis was also higher for Bimekizumab at 9.8% versus 0.0% against certolizumab pegol. Against ustekinumab, oral candidiasis was 12.3% for Bimekizumab versus 0.3%. Diarrhea and nausea were 6.5% each for Bimekizumab versus 4.8% for adalimumab.

Comparators sometimes showed higher adverse event rates. Nasopharyngitis was 24.0% for certolizumab pegol versus 19.6% for Bimekizumab. It was 21.1% for secukinumab versus 12.0% for Bimekizumab. Against adalimumab, hidradenitis was 28.6% for adalimumab versus 17.4% for Bimekizumab. Fatigue rates were similar.

NCT03215277Bimekizumab vs certolizumab pegol · PHASE2 · Ankylosing Spondylitis
A Study to Test the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab and Certolizumab Pegol in Patients With Active Ankylosing Spondylitis
Adverse eventBimekizumabcertolizumab pegol
Nasopharyngitis19.6%
10 / 51
24.0%
6 / 25
Oral candidiasis11.8%
6 / 51
0%
0 / 25
Pharyngitis9.8%
5 / 51
0%
0 / 25
Ankylosing spondylitis7.8%
4 / 51
8.0%
2 / 25
Influenza5.9%
3 / 51
0%
0 / 25
Upper respiratory tract infection5.9%
3 / 51
4.0%
1 / 25
Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased5.9%
3 / 51
4.0%
1 / 25
Headache3.9%
2 / 51
8.0%
2 / 25
NCT03248531Bimekizumab vs adalimumab · PHASE2 · Hidradenitis Suppurativa
A Study to Test the Efficacy, Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Bimekizumab in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Hidradenitis Suppurativa.
Adverse eventBimekizumabadalimumab
Hidradenitis17.4%
8 / 46
28.6%
6 / 21
Fatigue8.7%
4 / 46
9.5%
2 / 21
Diarrhea6.5%
3 / 46
4.8%
1 / 21
Nausea6.5%
3 / 46
4.8%
1 / 21
Injection site reaction6.5%
3 / 46
0%
0 / 21
Injection site pain6.5%
3 / 46
0%
0 / 21
Oral candidiasis6.5%
3 / 46
4.8%
1 / 21
Nasopharyngitis6.5%
3 / 46
4.8%
1 / 21
NCT03370133 · BE VIVIDBimekizumab vs ustekinumab · PHASE3 · Chronic Plaque Psoriasis
A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab Compared to Placebo and an Active Comparator in Adult Subjects With Moderate to Severe Chronic Plaque Psoriasis
Adverse eventBimekizumabustekinumab
Nasopharyngitis16.2%
116 / 716
15.3%
50 / 326
Oral candidiasis12.3%
88 / 716
0.3%
1 / 326
Upper respiratory tract infection6.3%
45 / 716
7.1%
23 / 326
Headache3.8%
27 / 716
5.2%
17 / 326
Hypertension2.9%
21 / 716
4.6%
15 / 326
Urinary tract infection2.5%
18 / 716
2.1%
7 / 326
Back pain1.8%
13 / 716
4.0%
13 / 326
Psoriasis1.7%
12 / 716
1.2%
4 / 326
NCT03536884 · BE RADIANTBimekizumab vs secukinumab · PHASE3 · Chronic Plaque Psoriasis
A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab Compared to an Active Comparator in Adult Subjects With Moderate to Severe Chronic Plaque Psoriasis
Adverse eventBimekizumabsecukinumab
Nasopharyngitis12.0%
242 / 2,015
21.1%
156 / 740
Oral candidiasis11.2%
226 / 2,015
2.0%
15 / 740
Upper respiratory tract infection5.5%
110 / 2,015
7.2%
53 / 740
Urinary tract infection4.1%
82 / 2,015
3.9%
29 / 740
Psoriasis2.7%
55 / 2,015
2.4%
18 / 740
Blood pressure increased1.4%
28 / 2,015
0.5%
4 / 740
Intertrigo0.7%
15 / 2,015
0.7%
5 / 740
Fall0.7%
14 / 2,015
0.3%
2 / 740
NCT03412747 · BE SUREBimekizumab vs adalimumab · PHASE3 · Chronic Plaque Psoriasis
A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab in Adult Subjects With Moderate to Severe Chronic Plaque Psoriasis
Adverse eventBimekizumabadalimumab
Nasopharyngitis17.6%
166 / 941
23.9%
38 / 159
Oral candidiasis12.4%
117 / 941
0%
0 / 159
Upper respiratory tract infection6.6%
62 / 941
9.4%
15 / 159
Hypertension4.0%
38 / 941
8.2%
13 / 159
Pharyngitis3.5%
33 / 941
0.6%
1 / 159
Diarrhea3.4%
32 / 941
2.5%
4 / 159
NCT03895203 · BE OPTIMALBimekizumab vs adalimumab · PHASE3 · Psoriatic Arthritis
A Study to Test the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab in the Treatment of Subjects With Active Psoriatic Arthritis
Adverse eventBimekizumabadalimumab
Nasopharyngitis8.2%
92 / 1,116
4.7%
13 / 276
Upper respiratory tract infection4.8%
54 / 1,116
2.9%
8 / 276
Urinary tract infection3.9%
44 / 1,116
2.2%
6 / 276
Oral candidiasis3.8%
42 / 1,116
0.4%
1 / 276

Cross-trial comparisons can be misleading because patient populations, dosing, and follow-up differ. Where head-to-head trials exist, those direct comparisons (BE VIVID, BE RADIANT, BE SURE for Bimekizumab) are the most defensible evidence base.

Side effects by indication

Different patient populations have different baseline event rates. Top adverse events grouped by indication.

Bimekizumab's side-effect profile shows some variation across different indications. Nasopharyngitis and upper respiratory tract infection are commonly reported across trials for plaque psoriasis, axial spondyloarthritis, and psoriatic arthritis. In plaque psoriasis trials, nasopharyngitis occurred in 13.5% and oral candidiasis in 10.9% of patients. For hidradenitis suppurativa, hidradenitis itself was a top adverse event, reported in 11.6% of patients, alongside oral candidiasis in 7.2% and headache in 5.6%. Headache also appeared in axial spondyloarthritis trials at 4.4%.

Plaque Psoriasis

12 trials · n=1,217 max cohort
  • Nasopharyngitis13.5%
  • Oral candidiasis10.9%
  • Upper respiratory tract infection6.8%
  • Urinary tract infection4.0%
  • Hypertension3.6%

Axial Spondyloarthritis

5 trials · n=330 max cohort
  • Nasopharyngitis9.6%
  • Upper respiratory tract infection6.7%
  • Headache4.4%
  • Oral candidiasis5.6%
  • Diarrhea3.6%

Psoriatic Arthritis

4 trials · n=431 max cohort
  • Nasopharyngitis8.1%
  • Upper respiratory tract infection5.6%
  • Oral candidiasis4.0%
  • Urinary tract infection3.5%
  • Bronchitis4.9%

Hidradenitis Suppurativa

3 trials · n=290 max cohort
  • Hidradenitis11.6%
  • Oral candidiasis7.2%
  • Headache5.6%
  • Diarrhea5.2%
  • Nasopharyngitis4.8%

Trial discontinuations due to adverse events

Per-arm participant counts that exited a trial citing “adverse event” as the reason, sourced from the AACT drop_withdrawals table.

NCT IDArmWithdrew (AE)
NCT03598790Cohort A: BKZ 320 mg Q4W/Q8W33
NCT03598790Cohort A: BKZ 320 mg Q8W24
NCT03598790Cohort A: BKZ 320 mg Q4W24
NCT03355573Bimekizumab17
NCT03536884OLE Period: Secukinumab Week 0-48/ BKZ Q4W 320 mg13
NCT03370133Bimekizumab 320 mg Q4W/Bimekizumab 320 mg Q4W12
NCT03536884OLE Period: BKZ Week 0-48/BKZ Q8W 320 mg10
NCT04242446Placebo/BKZ Dosing Regimen 29
NCT04242498BKZ Dosing Regimen 29
NCT03347110Bimekizumab 160 mg9
NCT03895203BKZ 160 mg Q4W/BKZ 160 mg Q4W9
NCT03928743Bimekizumab 160 mg Q4W (Week 16 up to Week 52)9
NCT03536884ITP: Bimekizumab (BKZ) 320 Milligrams (mg) Q4W8
NCT03536884OLE Period: BKZ Week 0-48/ BKZ Q4W 320 mg8
NCT03895203BKZ 160 mg Q4W8
NCT04242446BKZ Dosing Regimen 27
NCT04242446BKZ Dosing Regimen 1/BKZ Dosing Regimen 17
NCT04242498BKZ Dosing Regimen 1/BKZ Dosing Regimen 17
NCT02963506BKZ 320 mg - BKZ 320 mg6
NCT04242446BKZ Dosing Regimen 2/BKZ Dosing Regimen 26
NCT03412747Adalimumab6
NCT04242498BKZ Dosing Regimen 2/BKZ Dosing Regimen 16
NCT03536884ITP: Secukinumab 300 mg Q4W6
NCT03536884OLE Period: Secukinumab Week 0-48/ BKZ Q8W 320 mg6
NCT06011733BKZ Dosage Regimen 1/BKZ Dosage Regimen 26

Sources and methodology

Data is pulled from the AACT (Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov) database. Adverse-event counts come from each trial’s reported_events table; arms are classified as Bimekizumab, placebo, or named active comparator using the AACT result_groups.title field. Rates are subjects_affected / subjects_at_risk × 100, summed across trials at the term level when multiple trials reported the same MedDRA term.

Trials sourced (24):

NCT IDTitlePhaseEnrollmentAE terms
NCT03598790A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab in Adult Subjects With Moderate to Severe Chronic Plaque PsoriasisPHASE31,353302
NCT03895203A Study to Test the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab in the Treatment of Subjects With Active Psoriatic ArthritisPHASE385272
NCT03536884A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab Compared to an Active Comparator in Adult Subjects With Moderate to Severe Chronic Plaque PsoriasisPHASE3743134
NCT03370133A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab Compared to Placebo and an Active Comparator in Adult Subjects With Moderate to Severe Chronic Plaque PsoriasisPHASE356752
NCT04242498A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab in Study Participants With Moderate to Severe Hidradenitis SuppurativaPHASE350934
NCT04242446A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab in Study Participants With Moderate to Severe Hidradenitis SuppurativaPHASE350552
NCT03412747A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab in Adult Subjects With Moderate to Severe Chronic Plaque PsoriasisPHASE347836
NCT03410992A Study With a Initial Treatment Period Followed by a Randomized-withdrawal Period to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab in Adult Subjects With Moderate to Severe Chronic Plaque PsoriasisPHASE343537
NCT03896581A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab in the Treatment of Subjects With Active Psoriatic ArthritisPHASE340011
NCT03928743A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab in Subjects With Active Ankylosing SpondylitisPHASE333226
NCT02963506A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Different Doses of Bimekizumab in Subjects With Active Ankylosing SpondylitisPHASE230327
NCT03928704A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab in Subjects With Active Nonradiographic Axial SpondyloarthritisPHASE327446
NCT03355573A Study to Evaluate the Long Term Safety and Efficacy of Bimekizumab in Subjects With Ankylosing SpondylitisPHASE225561
NCT02905006Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Different Doses of Bimekizumab in Patients With Chronic Plaque PsoriasisPHASE225017
NCT03010527A Study to Evaluate the Long-term Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of Bimekizumab in Patients With Chronic Plaque PsoriasisPHASE221746
NCT02969525A Study to Evaluate the Dose Response Based on the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Bimekizumab in Subjects With Active Psoriatic Arthritis Which is a Type of Inflammatory ArthritisPHASE220619
NCT03347110A Study to Evaluate the Long-Term Safety and Efficacy of Bimekizumab in Subjects With Psoriatic ArthritisPHASE218424
NCT03766685A Study to Evaluate the Safe and Effective Use of the Prefilled Safety Syringe or the Auto-injector for the Subcutaneous Self-injection of Bimekizumab Solution by Subjects With Moderate to Severe Chronic Plaque Psoriasis (PSO)PHASE31722
NCT06011733A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab in Chinese Adult Study Participants With Moderate to Severe Plaque PsoriasisPHASE313320
NCT03248531A Study to Test the Efficacy, Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Bimekizumab in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Hidradenitis Suppurativa.PHASE29021
NCT03215277A Study to Test the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab and Certolizumab Pegol in Patients With Active Ankylosing SpondylitisPHASE27626
NCT03025542A Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics (PK), Pharmacodynamics (PD), and Safety of Bimekizumab in Patients With Chronic Plaque PsoriasisPHASE24946
NCT05020249A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab in Adult Korean Study Participants With Moderate to Severe Plaque PsoriasisPHASE34711
NCT03230292A Study to Evaluate the Long-term Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of Bimekizumab in Adult Patients With Chronic Plaque PsoriasisPHASE24311
Looking for more on Bimekizumab? See trials, dosing, conditions, and recruiting locations on the Bimekizumab overview page.
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Informational only. This page is a structured summary of clinical trial registry data and does not constitute medical advice. Talk to your prescriber about side-effect risk in your individual case. Adverse-event rates from trials may not match real-world post-marketing experience. For prescribing information, consult the FDA-approved drug label.
Data sourced from the ClinicalTrials.gov / AACT database maintained by the Clinical Trials Transformation Initiative (CTTI). Side-effects aggregate generated .