Sun Exposure and Activities After Skin Cancer: Optimization of mHealth Interventions
Part of paid clinical trials in Chicago, Illinois.
- Sponsor
- Northwestern University
- Study ID
- NCT07556380
- Status
- Not Yet Recruiting
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Conditions
- Melanoma (Skin Cancer)
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 18 Years - N/A
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Interventions
- UV Real-Time Alerts — BEHAVIORALParticipants will receive text-based alerts about high-risk sun exposure as assessed by their UV device. If they are assigned this intervention, they will use a UV device.
- Track Your Sun Protection — BEHAVIORALParticipants report their clothing and sunscreen use on a digital avatar each time they go outdoors. If they are assigned this intervention, they will use a UV device.
- Current Conditions — BEHAVIORALThis displays a participant's location's UVR index and notifies them of ultraviolet radiation forecasts for different times throughout the day.
- Health Coaching — BEHAVIORALBi-weekly (four times total) a trained health coach will individually call participants to discuss progress towards sun protection goals and provide support and advice. Scheduled calls, pre-interview questions, and goals will be displayed in the app.
- Action Planning — BEHAVIORALParticipants will be instructed on how to set action plans for sun protection and will receive information from a mobile app about setting plans for enacting health behaviors and counteracting barriers.
- Core Components — BEHAVIORALAll participants receive two core components, messages and lessons. Messages delivers two helpful UV protection tips per week and lessons contains 5 UV education courses for participants to read.
Study Details
The purpose of this study is to evaluate 5 different smartphone administered sun protection interventions that aim to reduce unprotected sun exposure in melanoma survivors. Participants are asked to wear an ultraviolet (UV) device and an activity monitor (Actigraph) to measure their daily UV exposure and track their physical activity for three separate assessment weeks and complete daily surveys. After the first assessment week, eligible participants are assigned up to 5 different sun protection interventions that are administered through a smartphone application for 8 weeks. Following 8-week use of the sun protection interventions, participants complete another assessment week. At the end of the assessment week, participants provide feedback on the design and usability of the UV device, smartphone application and each of the sun protection interventions that they experienced. One year later, participants are contacted again to complete a final assessment week.
Key Dates
- Start date
- Apr 1, 2026
- Status verified
- Apr 2026
- Primary completion
- Nov 30, 2026
- Completion
- Sep 30, 2027
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 150 participants (estimated)
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Intervention model
- FACTORIAL
- Primary purpose
- PREVENTION
Arms
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 1Research participant receives the Core Components + UV Real-Time Alerts + Track Your Sun Protection + Current Conditions + Health Coaching + Action Planning
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 2Research participant receives the Core Components + UV Real-Time Alerts + Track Your Sun Protection + Current Conditions + Health Coaching
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 3Research participant receives the Core Components + UV Real-Time Alerts + Track Your Sun Protection + Current Conditions + Action Planning
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 4Research participant receives the Core Components + UV Real-Time Alerts + Track Your Sun Protection + Current Conditions
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 5Research participant receives the Core Components + UV Real-Time Alerts + Track Your Sun Protection + Health Coaching + Action Planning
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 6Research participant receives the Core Components + UV Real-Time Alerts + Track Your Sun Protection + Health Coaching
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 7Research participant receives the Core Components + UV Real-Time Alerts + Track Your Sun Protection + Action Planning
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 8Research participant receives the Core Components + UV Real-Time Alerts + Track Your Sun Protection
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 9Research participant receives the Core Components + UV Real-Time Alerts + Current Conditions + Health Coaching + Action Planning
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 10Research participant receives the Core Components + UV Real-Time Alerts + Current Conditions + Health Coaching
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 11Research participant receives the Core Components + UV Real-Time Alerts + Current Conditions + Action Planning
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 12Research participant receives the Core Components + UV Real-Time Alerts + Current Conditions
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 13Research participant receives the Core Components + UV Real-Time Alerts + Health Coaching + Action Planning
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 14Research participant receives the Core Components + UV Real-Time Alerts + Health Coaching
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 15Research participant receives the Core Components + UV Real-Time Alerts + Action Planning
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 16Research participant receives the Core Components + UV Real-Time Alerts
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 17Research participant receives the Core Components + Track Your Sun Protection + Current Conditions + Health Coaching + Action Planning
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 18Research participant receives the Core Components + Track Your Sun Protection + Current Conditions + Health Coaching
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 19Research participant receives the Core Components + Track Your Sun Protection + Current Conditions + Action Planning
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 20Research participant receives the Core Components + Track Your Sun Protection + Current Conditions
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 21Research participant receives the Core Components + Track Your Sun Protection + Health Coaching + Action Planning
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 22Research participant receives the Core Components + Track Your Sun Protection + Health Coaching
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 23Research participant receives the Core Components + Track Your Sun Protection + Action Planning
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 24Research participant receives the Core Components + Track Your Sun Protection
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 25Research participant receives the Core Components + Current Conditions + Health Coaching + Action Planning
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 26Research participant receives the Core Components + Current Conditions + Health Coaching
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 27Research participant receives the Core Components + Current Conditions + Action Planning
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 28Research participant receives the Core Components + Current Conditions
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 29Research participant receives the Core Components + Health Coaching + Action Planning
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 30Research participant receives the Core Components + Health Coaching
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 31Research participant receives the Core Components + Action Planning
- Experimental: Experimental Condition 32Research participant receives the Core Components only
Primary Outcome Measure
Feasibility: Retention Rates [ Time Frame: Intervention period (weeks 2-9) ]
Central Contacts
- Nabil Alshurafa, PhD312-503-4517
- Bonnie Nolan312-503-1216
Locations (2)
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site coordinators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northwestern University | Chicago | Illinois | 60611 | |
| Huntsman Cancer Institute at The University of Utah | Salt Lake City | Utah | 84112 |
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