Nested Pilot Study Comparing Two Treatments to Reduce Type 2 Diabetes Risk in At-Risk Delawareans

Part of paid clinical trials in Newark, Delaware.

Sponsor
University of Delaware
Study ID
NCT07450118
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Prediabetes

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • National Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) — BEHAVIORAL
    A 12-month, 26-session group-based lifestyle intervention delivered by trained lifestyle coaches focusing on healthy eating, physical activity, stress management, and behavior change strategies. The primary goal is to achieve 5-7% weight loss and 150 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity per week. Sessions are delivered weekly in months 1-4, bi-weekly in months 5-6, and monthly in months 7-12.
  • Sleep Health Digital Application — BEHAVIORAL
    A self-guided digital sleep health program delivering evidence-based behavioral strategies to improve sleep duration, timing, and quality. Participants have access to the application during months 5-12 of the study.
  • Time-Restricted Eating (TRE) — BEHAVIORAL
    A self-guided intervention targeting eating window. Participants receive educational materials and a brief orientation session at randomization to support implementation and adherence.

Study Details

This nested pilot Randomized Clinical Trial will determine whether the Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) enhanced with evidence-based sleep health and time restricted eating interventions ("DPP++") is more effective than the DPP alone for improving metabolic and cardiovascular metrics in 40 overweight/obese adults with prediabetes.

Key Dates

Start date
May 31, 2026
Status verified
Feb 2026
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2026
Completion
Jun 30, 2027

Study Design

Enrollment
40 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Active Comparator: Standard Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP Control)
    Participants continue with the standard 12-month National Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) as delivered by the University of Delaware Nutrition Clinic. The DPP is a 26-session, group-based lifestyle intervention focusing on healthy eating, increased physical activity, and behavior change strategies, with a primary goal of achieving 5-7% weight loss and 150 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity per week. Sessions are delivered weekly in months 1-4, bi-weekly in months 5-6, and monthly in months 7-12.
  • Experimental: Enhanced Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP++)
    Participants receive the standard 12-month DPP plus two additional evidence-based components delivered in months 5-6: (1) a sleep health digital application delivering self-guided behavioral strategies to improve sleep, and (2) a time-restricted eating intervention. Educational materials and a brief orientation session are provided at the time of randomization to support engagement with both added components.

Primary Outcome Measure

Percent weight loss [ Time Frame: Baseline to 6 months ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Nutrition Clinic, University of DelawareNewarkDelaware19713-

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