Costa Rican Registry of IL-23 Inhibitors in Psoriatic Disease
- Sponsor
- Caja Costarricense de Seguro Social
- Study ID
- NCT07448402
- Status
- Not Yet Recruiting
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Conditions
- Psoriasis
- Psoriasis (PsO)
- Psoriasis Arthritis
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 12 Years - N/A
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Interventions
- Guselkumab (GUS) — BIOLOGICALPsoriatic disease, including psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis, is a chronic immune-mediated inflammatory condition with substantial clinical and quality-of-life impact. Several biologic classes are available for moderate-to-severe disease, including TNF-α inhibitors, IL-17 inhibitors, and IL-12/23 inhibitors. IL-23-specific inhibitors (guselkumab and risankizumab) selectively block the p19 subunit of IL-23, providing targeted suppression of the Th17 pathway while preserving IL-12-dependent immune responses. This mechanism distinguishes them from IL-12/23 inhibitors (p40 blockade) and IL-17 inhibitors (downstream cytokine inhibition). IL-23 inhibitors also differ in dosing interval (every 8-12 weeks) and safety profile, with lower candidiasis risk than IL-17 blockade and different infection patterns than TNF-α inhibitors. This national registry specifically evaluates real-world effectiveness, safety, and treatment persistence of IL-23 inhibitors.
- Risankizumab (RISA) — BIOLOGICALPsoriatic disease, including psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis, is a chronic immune-mediated inflammatory condition with substantial clinical and quality-of-life impact. Several biologic classes are available for moderate-to-severe disease, including TNF-α inhibitors, IL-17 inhibitors, and IL-12/23 inhibitors. IL-23-specific inhibitors (guselkumab and risankizumab) selectively block the p19 subunit of IL-23, providing targeted suppression of the Th17 pathway while preserving IL-12-dependent immune responses. This mechanism distinguishes them from IL-12/23 inhibitors (p40 blockade) and IL-17 inhibitors (downstream cytokine inhibition). IL-23 inhibitors also differ in dosing interval (every 8-12 weeks) and safety profile, with lower candidiasis risk than IL-17 blockade and different infection patterns than TNF-α inhibitors. This national registry specifically evaluates real-world effectiveness, safety, and treatment persistence of IL-23 inhibitors.
Study Details
The goal of this observational registry study is to evaluate the real-world effectiveness and safety of IL-23 inhibitors in patients with psoriatic disease (psoriasis and/or psoriatic arthritis) treated in Costa Rica. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Do IL-23 inhibitors (guselkumab or risankizumab) improve disease severity and quality of life in patients with psoriatic disease in routine clinical practice? * What is the safety profile and treatment persistence of IL-23 inhibitors in this population? * Patients receiving IL-23 inhibitors as part of their usual medical care will be followed longitudinally using standardized clinical measures (e.g., PASI, DLQI, DAPSA/BASDAI) and adverse-event reporting through a national registry.
Key Dates
- Start date
- May 31, 2026
- Status verified
- Mar 2026
- Primary completion
- May 31, 2031
- Completion
- May 31, 2031
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 50 participants (estimated)
Primary Outcome Measure
Clinical Effectiveness of Interleukin-23 Inhibitors in Psoriatic Disease [ Time Frame: 5 years ]
Central Contacts
- Daniel E Barquero-Orias, Dermatologist+506 8341026
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