Self-Amplifying mRNA COVID-19 Vaccine (LUNAR-COV19) Versus Comirnaty Vaccine in Adult Hematopoietic Cell Transplant Patients

Part of paid clinical trials in Seattle, Washington.

Sponsor
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Study ID
NCT07390968
Phase
PHASE2
Status
Not Yet Recruiting

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Conditions

  • Hematopoietic and Lymphatic System Neoplasm

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • SARS-CoV-2 mRNA Vaccine ARCT-021 — BIOLOGICAL
    Given IM
  • Tozinameran — BIOLOGICAL
    Given IM
  • Biospecimen Collection — PROCEDURE
    Undergo nasal swab and blood sample collection
  • Electronic Health Record Review — OTHER
    Ancillary studies
  • Survey Administration — OTHER
    Ancillary studies

Study Details

This phase IIb trial compares the effect of LUNAR-COV19 vaccine to Comirnaty vaccine in treating adult patients who have received a hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT). Guidelines recommend repeating severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccination of 3 messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) vaccines followed by a fourth booster 3-6 months after treatment. However, vaccination is less effective in HCT patients compared to healthy people due to impaired immune responses. LUNAR-COV19, a self-amplifying mRNA vaccine, may help the body's own immune system recognize the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein and fight the virus by using a special mRNA that copies itself for a stronger response. Vaccines made from mRNA with SARS-CoV-2, such as Comirnaty, may help the body build an effective immune response. This may provide active protection against SARS-CoV-2 infection. LUNAR-COV19 may be safe and tolerable and may generate a better and more durable immune response than the Comirnaty vaccine in adult patients who have received a HCT.

Key Dates

Start date
Sep 1, 2026
Status verified
Jan 2026
Primary completion
Sep 1, 2028
Completion
Jan 1, 2029

Study Design

Enrollment
56 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION

Arms

  • Experimental: Arm I (LUNAR-COV19)
    Patients receive LUNAR-COV19 IM on days 1, 29 and 113 in the absence of medical conditions or unacceptable toxicity. Additionally, patients undergo nasal swab at screening and at time of suspected SARS-CoV-2 infection, as well as blood sample collection throughout the study.
  • Experimental: Arm II (Comirnaty)
    Patients receive SARS-CoV-2 Comirnaty IM on days 1, 29 and 113 in the absence of medical conditions or unacceptable toxicity. Additionally, patients undergo nasal swab at screening and at time of suspected SARS-CoV-2 infection, as well as blood sample collection throughout the study.

Primary Outcome Measure

Geometric mean titer (GMT) of neutralizing antibody (nAb) against spike protein matching the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) variant [ Time Frame: At 28 days after the third vaccine dose, assessed up through day 141 ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer ConsortiumSeattleWashington98109
Joshua Hill, MD
206-667-6504
Joshua Hill, MD (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR)

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