Exogenous Ketone Supplementation in ICU Delirium

Part of paid clinical trials in Nashville, Tennessee.

Sponsor
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Study ID
NCT07364162
Phase
PHASE1
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Critical Illness
  • ICU Delirium

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Ketone monoester — DRUG
    Ketone monoester diluted to a total volume of 74 mL with water and administered enterally (oral/feeding tube). Dosing is protocolized with an initial dose of 25 g and subsequent dose titration based on serum β-hydroxybutyrate levels to target a prespecified serum β-hydroxybutyrate range, administered every 6 hours for up to 7 days (or ICU discharge or death, whichever occurs first).
  • Placebo — DRUG
    Placebo consists of 74 mL of dextrose 50% in water (D50W) plus 50 mg sucrose octaacetate for taste matching; administered enterally (oral/feeding tube) on the same schedule as the experimental arm.

Study Details

Delirium is a common syndrome in intensive care unit (ICU) patients. Those experiencing delirium may suddenly feel confused, have trouble thinking clearly, struggle to pay attention, or see and hear things that are not real. Delirium is associated with worse long-term outcomes such as cognitive impairment, depression, and PTSD (post-traumatic stress disorder). This study examines whether an investigational medical-grade ketone supplement drink (ketone monoester \[brand name: Ultrapure Ketone Monoester\]) is safe and feasible to use in ICU patients, and to look for signals that it might reduce delirium or shorten its duration compared to a volume-, taste-, and calorie-matched placebo.

Key Dates

Start date
Jun 9, 2026
Status verified
Jun 2026
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2026
Completion
Dec 31, 2027

Study Design

Enrollment
40 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Ketone monoester
  • Placebo Comparator: Placebo

Primary Outcome Measure

Mean composite Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit-7 (CAM-ICU-7) delirium severity score [ Time Frame: From enrollment through study day 7. ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Vanderbilt University Medical CenterNashvilleTennessee37232
Ryan J Smith, MD, JD
+1 (602) 5385003

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