Image-Guidance and Online Adaptation With Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy for the Treatment of Localized Prostate Cancer, MANTICORE Trial

Part of paid clinical trials in Los Angeles, California.

Sponsor
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
Study ID
NCT07276438
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Localized Prostate Adenocarcinoma
  • Stage I Prostate Cancer AJCC v8
  • Stage II Prostate Cancer AJCC v8
  • Stage III Prostate Cancer AJCC v8

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
MALE
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Biospecimen Collection — PROCEDURE
    Undergo blood sample collection
  • Computed Tomography — PROCEDURE
    Undergo CT
  • CT-guided Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy — RADIATION
    Undergo CT-guided SBRT
  • Inter-fraction Adaptation of Treatment Plan — OTHER
    Undergo daily plan adaptation
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging — PROCEDURE
    Undergo MRI
  • MRI-guided Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy — RADIATION
    Undergo MRI-guided SBRT
  • Survey Administration — OTHER
    Ancillary studies

Study Details

This clinical trial studies the side effects of image-guidance and online adaptation with stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) for the treatment of patients with prostate adenocarcinoma that has not spread to other parts of the body (localized). Image-guided SBRT is a standard treatment for localized prostate cancer. This treatment uses imaging of the cancer within the body to define and localize the area to be treated with the radiation. Imaging can be obtained using either computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or a combination of the two. Typically, with SBRT, a radiation plan is developed based on the CT or MRI images obtained before treatment begins and adjustments are not made to the plan during treatment. However, anatomy can be different from day-to-day which may cause radiation to be delivered to the normal surrounding structures and possibly more side effects. During image-guided SBRT with online adaptation, the initial radiation plan is designed similarly; however, when the patient presents for radiation, the attending radiation oncologist, a dosimetrist, and a medical physicist "re-optimize" the radiation plan using the current anatomy of the day, meaning the changes in bladder and prostate size/shape are taken into account. The initial plan and the re-optimized plan are then compared, and the plan that has the optimal balance between delivering a tumor killing dose of radiation and minimizing radiation dose to normal surrounding structures is delivered. Image-guidance and online adaptation with SBRT may lower side effects and be a safer way to treat localized prostate adenocarcinoma.

Key Dates

Start date
Dec 1, 2025
Status verified
Feb 2026
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2031
Completion
Dec 31, 2032

Study Design

Enrollment
186 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Active Comparator: Arm 1 (non-adaptive SBRT)
    Patients undergo MRI or CT-guided SBRT without daily plan adaptation once every other day or QD for a total of 5 treatments over 18 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Additionally, patients undergo MRI and CT during screening and blood sample collection throughout the trial.
  • Experimental: Arm 2 (adaptive SBRT)
    Patients undergo MRI or CT-guided SBRT with daily plan adaptation once every other day or QD for a total of 5 treatments over 18 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Additionally, patients undergo MRI and CT during screening and blood sample collection throughout the trial.

Primary Outcome Measure

Acute clinically relevant decline in the urinary irritative/obstructive subdomain of the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite Short Form Questionnaire (EPIC-26) [ Time Frame: From start of stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) to 90 days following SBRT ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer CenterLos AngelesCalifornia90095
Care Felix
310-825-9771
CHRISTY PALODICHUK
+1 310-794-2971
Amar W. Kishan, MD (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR)

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