Improving Rates of Diagnostic Colonoscopy in Native Americans

Part of paid clinical trials in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.

Sponsor
University of Oklahoma
Study ID
NCT07115875
Status
Not Yet Recruiting

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Conditions

  • CRC (Colorectal Cancer)
  • CRC Screening

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
45 Years - 75 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Digital Outreach — OTHER
    Digital outreach interventions through focus groups. The study is based on narrative interventions that highlights culturally sensitive and values among Native American communities.
  • In Person consultation — OTHER
    In-Person Consultation will receive standard of care at IHS Lawton Hospital. Consultation includes a colonoscopy risk assessment (i.e., current medication use, risk of perforation and bleeding, ability to complete bowel prep).

Study Details

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second-leading cause of cancer death in both men and women in the United States. Compared to national averages, Native Americans (NA) endure a disproportionate burden of CRC incidence and CRC-specific mortality. The long-term goal of this collaboration is to enhance health equity through the reduction of CRC disparities in morbidity, mortality, stage-at-diagnosis, and survival among NA. To do so, the primary focus of these efforts has been to improve processes that increase uptake of home stool screening. The overall objective is to leverage these relationships and infrastructure to now focus on improving rates of timely diagnostic colonoscopy follow up after an abnormal home stool screening.

Key Dates

Start date
Dec 31, 2025
Status verified
Sep 2025
Primary completion
Jul 31, 2026
Completion
Dec 31, 2026

Study Design

Enrollment
164 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
SCREENING

Arms

  • Experimental: mHealth Outreach and Telehealth Consultation
    The investigators will disseminate mHealth Outreach, using SMS texts with culturally relevant language and short videos that include personal narratives of patients and high-status Tribal members, to increase motivation to a schedule a diagnostic colonoscopy. Second, the investigators will try and overcome one refractory structural barrier to completing a diagnostic colonoscopy among Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribal members through telehealth. Cheyenne and Arapaho patients are required to visit the colonoscopy clinical facilities for both a pre-procedure appointment and the actual procedure. This process requires two round trips to a colonoscopy facility located in Lawton, OK, which is over 90 miles from the Clinton Indian Health Center. As a result, the investigators have proposed to test whether offering the pre-procedure as a telehealth consultation will overcome this transportation barriers.
  • Active Comparator: In Person Consultation
    Participants randomized to In-Person Consultation will receive standard of care at IHS Lawton Hospital. Consultation includes a colonoscopy risk assessment (i.e., current medication use, risk of perforation and bleeding, ability to complete bowel prep).

Primary Outcome Measure

Focus Group Strategy [ Time Frame: 6 months ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
TSET Health Promotion Research CenterOklahoma CityOklahoma73104
Jan Foisy
405-271-5046

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