Neoadjuvant Darolutamide Alone or in Combination With Standard Therapy for Stage II-IIIA, AR+, TNBC

Part of paid clinical trials in Nashville, Tennessee.

Sponsor
Vandana Abramson
Study ID
NCT07016399
Phase
PHASE2
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Anatomic Stage II Breast Cancer AJCC v8
  • Anatomic Stage IIIA Breast Cancer AJCC v8
  • Triple-Negative Breast Carcinoma

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Biospecimen Collection — PROCEDURE
    Undergo blood sample collection
  • Breast Biopsy Procedure — PROCEDURE
    Undergo breast biopsies
  • Carboplatin — DRUG
    Given IV
  • Cyclophosphamide — DRUG
    Given IV
  • Darolutamide — DRUG
    Given PO
  • Doxorubicin — DRUG
    Given IV
  • Epirubicin — DRUG
    Given IV
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging — PROCEDURE
    Undergo MRI
  • Paclitaxel — DRUG
    Given IV
  • Pembrolizumab — BIOLOGICAL
    Given IV
  • Surgical Procedure — PROCEDURE
    Undergo breast surgery
  • Ultrasound Imaging — PROCEDURE
    Undergo US

Study Details

This phase II trial compares the effect of adding darolutamide to standard therapy versus standard therapy alone before surgery for the treatment of patients with stage II-IIIA androgen receptor positive triple-negative breast carcinoma. Standard therapy before surgery for triple-negative breast cancer typically consists of a combination of chemotherapy and immunotherapy drugs. Chemotherapy drugs, such as carboplatin, paclitaxel, doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as pembrolizumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Darolutamide is in a class of medications called androgen receptor inhibitors. It works by blocking the effects of androgen (a male reproductive hormone) to stop the growth and spread of tumor cells. Giving darolutamide in combination with standard therapy before surgery may make the tumor smaller and may reduce the amount of normal tissue that needs to be removed.

Key Dates

Start date
Sep 9, 2025
Status verified
Oct 2025
Primary completion
Sep 1, 2028
Completion
Oct 31, 2033

Study Design

Enrollment
51 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Active Comparator: Arm A (Standard chemotherapy + immunotherapy)
    Patients receive pembrolizumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1 of each cycle, paclitaxel IV on days 1, 8, and 15 of each cycle, and carboplatin IV on days 1, 8, and 15 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 21 days for up to 4 cycles (cycles 1-4) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Then, patients receive pembrolizumab IV over 30 minutes, cyclophosphamide IV, and doxorubicin IV or epirubicin IV on day 1 of subsequent cycles. Cycles repeat every 21 days for up to an additional 4 cycles (cycles 5-8) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Additionally, patients undergo surgery on study, as well as US or MRI, blood sample collection, and breast biopsies throughout the study.
  • Experimental: Arm B (Standard chemotherapy + immunotherapy + darolutamide)
    Patients receive darolutamide PO BID for 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then receive darolutamide PO BID, pembrolizumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1 of each cycle, and paclitaxel IV on days 1, 8, and 15 of each cycle, and carboplatin IV on days 1, 8, and 15 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 21 days for up to 4 cycles (cycles 1-4) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Then, patients receive pembrolizumab IV over 30 minutes, cyclophosphamide IV, and doxorubicin IV or epirubicin IV on day 1 of subsequent cycles. Cycles repeat every 21 days for up to an additional 4 cycles (cycles 5-8) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Additionally, patients undergo surgery on study, as well as US or MRI, blood sample collection, and breast biopsies throughout the study.

Primary Outcome Measure

Mean ΔKi-67 level [ Time Frame: Baseline up to 5 years ]

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer CenterNashvilleTennessee37232
Vandana G. Abramson
615-936-8422
Vandana G. Abramson (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR)

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