Preventing Loss of Independence Through Exercise in Community Living Centers

Part of paid clinical trials in San Francisco, California.

Sponsor
VA Office of Research and Development
Study ID
NCT06972004
Status
Enrolling By Invitation

Conditions

  • Cognitive Dysfunction
  • Dementia

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Accepted

Interventions

  • Preventing Loss of Independence through Exercise (PLIE) — BEHAVIORAL
    Preventing Loss of Independence through Exercise (PLIÉ) is a multi-domain, mind-body, group movement program for people with dementia that improves quality of life. Classes begins and ends with fully body tapping/massaging and breathing exercises that bring participants into awareness of their bodies in the present moment and create a calming ritual. Participants are invited to share appreciations of things in their lives that make them feel happy or grateful. Instructors lead participants through progressive, functional movement sequences that are designed to be repetitive (to build procedural or "muscle" memory) and to build slowly in functional complexity over time. Movements are tailored to the ability levels of the group. Resting, breathing and mindful body awareness exercises are incorporated throughout each class to provide breaks and to improve focus and attention. A non-judgmental errorless learning process is used, and all movements are performed slowly and purposefully.

Study Details

Approximately 40,000 older Veterans who have complex care needs (for example, a combination of severe cognitive, physical, and mental health conditions) receive long-term care in VA Community Living Centers (CLCs). However, CLC staff members rarely receive specialized training in how to best engage and interact with these Veterans, which can lead to poor care quality, worsening of symptoms, staff burnout, and low morale throughout a facility. The investigators have developed a unique, mind-body, group movement program for Veterans with cognitive impairment called Preventing Loss of Independence through Exercise (PLIÉ) and found that it has physical, cognitive, social and emotional benefits in CLC residents. The investigators recently taught 50 staff members from a variety of professions in 5 CLCs to lead PLIÉ classes. The study will enable us to test whether the PLIÉ,LC staff training program improves outcomes for residents and to learn about the success and sustainment of the training.

Key Dates

Start date
Oct 1, 2025
Status verified
Oct 2025
Primary completion
Nov 30, 2028
Completion
Jun 30, 2029

Study Design

Enrollment
288 participants (estimated)
Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SEQUENTIAL
Primary purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Arms

  • Other: PLIE-CLC
    Preventing Loss of Independence through Exercise (PLIÉ) is a multi-domain, mind-body, group movement program for people with dementia that improves quality of life. A stepped wedge cluster randomized trial design includes: 1) a baseline data collection phase where no clusters are exposed to the intervention; 2) sequential randomized crossover to the intervention (PLIÉ-CLC); and 3) analyses that account for time trends and correlations within clusters. Randomization of facilities to PLIÉ-CLC will simply delay rollout to sites randomized later in the sequence (like a wait-list control condition).

Primary Outcome Measure

MDS Section G (Resident Physical Function) [ Time Frame: -6 to 0 months (baseline), 0-6 months, 9 months, 2 months ]

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
San Francisco VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CASan FranciscoCalifornia94121-1563-

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