Vedolizumab Plus Post-transplant Cyclophosphamide and Short Course Tacrolimus for the Prevention of Graft Versus Host Disease in Patients Undergoing Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation After Reduced Intensity Conditioning

Part of paid clinical trials in Duarte, California.

Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Study ID
NCT06815003
Phase
PHASE2
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - 80 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation — PROCEDURE
    Undergo allogeneic HCT
  • Biospecimen Collection — PROCEDURE
    Undergo blood sample collection
  • Bone Marrow Biopsy — PROCEDURE
    Undergo bone marrow biopsy
  • Computed Tomography — PROCEDURE
    Undergo CT
  • Cyclophosphamide — DRUG
    Given IV
  • Echocardiography — PROCEDURE
    Undergo ECHO
  • Fludarabine — DRUG
    Given IV
  • Melphalan — DRUG
    Given IV
  • Multigated Acquisition Scan — PROCEDURE
    Undergo MUGA
  • Questionnaire Administration — OTHER
    Ancillary studies
  • Tacrolimus — DRUG
    Given IV or PO
  • Vedolizumab — BIOLOGICAL
    Given IV

Study Details

This phase II trial studies how well vedolizumab plus post-transplant cyclophosphamide (PTCy) and short course tacrolimus work for the prevention of graft versus host disease (GVHD) in patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) after reduced intensity conditioning. Allogeneic HCT is a procedure in which a person receives blood-forming stem cells (cells from which all blood cells develop) from a donor. Giving reduced conditioning chemotherapy before an allogeneic HCT helps kill cancer cells in the body and helps make room in the patient's bone marrow for new stem cells to grow using less than standard doses of chemotherapy. Sometimes, the transplanted cells from a donor can attack the body's normal cells (called graft-versus-host disease). Vedolizumab is a monoclonal antibody, which is a type of protein that can bind to certain targets in the body, such as molecules that cause the body to make an immune response (antigens). It may reduce inflammation. Cyclophosphamide is in a class of medications called alkylating agents. It works by damaging the cell's deoxyribonucleic acid and may kill cancer cells. It may also lower the body's immune response. Tacrolimus suppresses the immune system by preventing the activation of certain types of immune cells. Giving vedolizumab plus PTCy and short course tacrolimus may be effective at preventing GVHD after allogeneic HCT.

Key Dates

Start date
Apr 18, 2025
Status verified
Jun 2025
Primary completion
Oct 15, 2028
Completion
Oct 15, 2028

Study Design

Enrollment
35 participants (estimated)
Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Prevention (vedolizumab, cyclophosphamide, tacrolimus)
    Patients receive reduced intensity conditioning with fludarabine IV on days -7 to -3 and melphalan IV on day -2. Patients then undergo allogeneic HCT on day 0. Patients also receive vedolizumab IV over 30 minutes on days -1, +13, +41, +69, +97, +125, and +153, cyclophosphamide IV on days +3 and +4, and tacrolimus IV or PO on day +5 to day +95 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Additionally, patients undergo CT and ECHO or MUGA during screening, blood sample collection on study, and bone marrow biopsy throughout the study.

Primary Outcome Measure

Incidence of primary engraftment failure (Safety lead-in segment) [ Time Frame: From starting the first dose of vedolizumab to the first observation of event, day +30, whichever comes first ]

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
City of Hope Medical CenterDuarteCalifornia91010
Monzr M. Al Malki
626-218-2405
Monzr M. Al Malki (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR)

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