Pioglitazone Versus Empagliflozin for Chronic Pancreatitis/Recurrent Acute Pancreatitis Associated Diabetes Mellitus

Part of paid clinical trials in Rochester, Minnesota.

Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Study ID
NCT06729996
Phase
PHASE2
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Diabetes Mellitus
  • Pancreatitis, Acute
  • Pancreatitis, Chronic

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - 80 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Pioglitazone (PIO) — DRUG
    Subjects will take 30 mg tablet, once daily in the morning, taken with or without food for 12 weeks and after 12 weeks dose will be escalated to 45 mg based on Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels (HbA1c \>7.0% at 12 weeks, escalate the dose) once daily in the morning, taken with or without food till 24 weeks.
  • Empagliflozin (EMPA) — DRUG
    Subjects will start with 10 mg dose, once daily in the morning, taken with or without food for 12 weeks and after 12 weeks dose will be escalated to 25 mg based on Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels (HbA1c \>7.0% at 12 weeks, escalate the dose) once daily in the morning, taken with or without food.

Study Details

The purpose of this study is to evaluate efficacy of pioglitazone (PIO) versus empagliflozin (EMPA) to improve glycemic control in people with Chronic Pancreatitis (CP) or Recurrent Acute Pancreatitis (RAP) associated with Diabetes Mellitus (DM). To evaluate mixed meal response in PIO versus EMPA group to better understand physiology of both therapies in CP-DM.

Key Dates

Start date
May 29, 2025
Status verified
Mar 2026
Primary completion
May 31, 2027
Completion
May 31, 2027

Study Design

Enrollment
40 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Pioglitazone (PIO)
    PIO (Actos) is a thiazolidinedione and an agonist for peroxisome proliferator activated receptor (PPAR) gamma indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 DM in multiple clinical settings. Its use has limitation for type 1 DM or for treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis. It is contraindicated to use in established NYHA class III or IV heart failure.
  • Experimental: Empagliflozin (EMPA)
    EMPA is a sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor, FDA approved drug. It is indicated to reduce the risk of cardiovascular death and hospitalization for heart failure in adults with heart failure, to reduce the risk of cardiovascular death in adults with type 2 DM and established cardiovascular disease and as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 DM. It is not recommended in patients with type 1 DM. It may increase the risk of diabetic ketoacidosis. Not recommended for use to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 DM with an eGFR less than 30mL/min/1.73m2.

Primary Outcome Measure

Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) [ Time Frame: Baseline to 24 weeks ]

Central Contacts

Locations (2)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Mayo ClinicRochesterMinnesota55905
Corey Kurek, B.S.
507-255-0316
Yogish C Kudva (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR)
University of Pittsburgh Medical CenterPittsburghPennsylvania15219
Shari Reynolds, BS, CCRP
412-383-0570
Dhiraj Yadav, MD, MPH (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR)
Frederico G.S. de Toledo, MD (SUB_INVESTIGATOR)

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