Mechanical Alignment vs Kalipered Kinematic Alignment Total Knee Arthroplasty
Part of paid clinical trials in Chicago, Illinois.
- Sponsor
- Northwestern University
- Study ID
- NCT06617871
- Status
- Recruiting
Conditions
- Knee Arthropathy
- Knee Osteoarthritis
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 21 Years - 79 Years
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Interventions
- Mechanical Alignment (MA) — PROCEDUREPrimary TKA with the Medacta SpheriKA, utilizing either MA methodology.
- Kinematic Alignment (KA) Interventions: — PROCEDUREPrimary TKA with the Medacta SpheriKA, utilizing either KA methodology.
Study Details
Knee replacement surgery can be performed in one of two ways. Traditionally the goal was for the new joint to be in a neutral position with respect to the femur (thigh bone). This is called Mechanical Alignment (MA). The neutral position is different than the human knee's natural position, so MA often requires the surgeon to make additional cuts to the ligaments and other soft tissue around the knee. More recently surgeons have started to place the new joint in a position that more closely replicates the natural alignment of the human knee. This is called Kinemetic Alignment (KA). KA can be done without additional soft tissue dissection but the procedure requires a higher level of precision that can be difficult to achieve in every case. Some studies have found no difference in outcomes between MA and KA, whereas others have found KA to be superior. But these were small studies or studies that did not consider patient-rated outcomes.
Key Dates
- Start date
- Aug 1, 2024
- Status verified
- Mar 2026
- Primary completion
- Jul 31, 2028
- Completion
- Dec 31, 2028
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 95 participants (estimated)
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Intervention model
- PARALLEL
- Primary purpose
- TREATMENT
Arms
- Active Comparator: Mechanical Alignment (MA)Primary TKA with the Medacta SpheriKA, utilizing either MA methodology.
- Active Comparator: Kinematic Alignment (KA)Primary TKA with the Medacta SpheriKA, utilizing either KA methodology.
Primary Outcome Measure
6-week Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis - Joint Replacement Score (KOOS-JR) [ Time Frame: 6 weeks postoperative ]
Central Contacts
- Melissa Shauver, MPH312-472-6024
- Megan VanDyke, BSN312-472-3445
Locations (1)
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site coordinators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northwestern Medicine | Chicago | Illinois | 60611 |
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