VA Combined With PD-1 Inhibitor for the Treatment of Relapsed and Refractory AML and High-risk MDS

Sponsor
Beijing 302 Hospital
Study ID
NCT06536959
Phase
PHASE2
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Minimal Residual Disease
  • Myelodysplastic Syndromes
  • Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - 70 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • PD-1 inhibitor, Venetoclax, Decitabine, Azacytidine — DRUG
    For AML patients: PD-1 inhibitor was given at a dose of 200mg on day 21 of the treatment. Venetoclax was given at a dose of 400 mg/day for 28 days per cycle. Decitabine was given at a dose of 20 mg/m2/day for 5 days or azacytidine was given at a dose of 75 mg/m2/day for 7 days at the discretion of the treating physician. For MDS patients: PD-1 inhibitor was given at a dose of 200mg on day 21 of the treatment. Venetoclax was given at a dose of 400 mg/day for 14 days per cycle. Decitabine was given at a dose of 20 mg/m2/day for 5 days or azacytidine was given at a dose of 75 mg/m2/day for 7 days at the discretion of the treating physician. The venetoclax starting dose is 100 mg on the first day, ramping up to 200 mg on the second day and finally 400 mg once daily. The steady daily dose (after ramp-up phase) should be reduced to 100 mg (coadministered with moderate CYP3A inhibitors or P-gp inhibitors) and 70 mg (coadministered with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors).

Study Details

The efficiency and safety of PD-1 inhibitor in combination with venetoclax and hypomethylation agent in relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia or high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome remain uncertain. In this study, the investigators aimed to assess safety and response to a new PD-1 inhibitor-based triple-drug combination regimen (venetoclax + hypomethylation agent + PD-1 inhibitor) in relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia and high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome patients, or who had positive minimal residual disease.

Key Dates

Start date
Jul 18, 2024
Status verified
Jul 2024
Primary completion
Jul 31, 2026
Completion
Jul 31, 2027

Study Design

Enrollment
67 participants (estimated)
Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: VA-PD1i
    Patients are treated with PD-1 inhibitor combined with venetoclax and decitabine/azacytidine.

Primary Outcome Measure

Complete remission rate [ Time Frame: At the end of Cycle 2 (each cycle is 28 days) ]

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