Pilot RCT: FQHC Intervention for Uptake of CGM in Low-Income Adults With T1D
Part of paid clinical trials in Middletown, Connecticut.
- Sponsor
- University of Connecticut
- Study ID
- NCT06487962
- Status
- Enrolling By Invitation
Conditions
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 18 Years - N/A
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Interventions
- CGM Intervention — DEVICEThe intervention has 4 components with CGM uptake and maintenance as a primary focus. (1) Participants will visit their primary care provider (PCP) at baseline and 3- and 6-months post-baseline (or more frequently as needed) for review of CGM data and insulin therapy adjustments as indicated. Intervention providers received rigorous training in T1D management and CGM via Project ECHO (Extension for Community Healthcare Outcomes). (2) After each PCP visit, the CDCES will follow-up with participants to ensure participant understanding of the education/instructions provided at the PCP visit. (3) Next, participants will receive 4-weekly sessions of culturally sensitive, intensive CGM education and training led by a CDCES with accompaniment of a supportive family member or friend. (4) Virtual group support sessions, led by a peer educator, will follow over 5 months. During this period, the peer-led sessions will take place every two weeks and then move to every three weeks.
- SMBG Control Condition — OTHERThe SMBG control condition consists of 3 components delivered over 6 months. (1) Participants will visit their PCP at baseline and 3- and 6-months post-baseline (or more frequently as needed) for review of SMBG data and insulin therapy adjustments as indicated. Control providers received rigorous training in T1D management via Project ECHO. (2) Commencing after the first PCP visit, participants will have 4-weekly telehealth visits for knowledge and skills reinforcement for SMBG. (3) CDCES support phone calls will follow over 5 months. During this period, the support phone calls will take place every two weeks and then move to every three weeks.
Study Details
Low-income adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D), despite their disproportionate burden of acute complications (hypoglycemia and diabetes ketoacidosis) and related emergency department visits, hospitalizations, and death, remain largely disenfranchised from continuous glucose monitoring (CGM), an efficacious technology to mitigate these inequities. To increase CGM uptake in low-income, adults with T1D receiving diabetes management in federally qualified health centers (FQHCs), this pilot randomized control trial (RCT), will assess the feasibility of our study protocol, including our multi-level intervention informed by the Socio-Ecological Model.
Key Dates
- Start date
- May 28, 2024
- Status verified
- Aug 2025
- Primary completion
- Aug 1, 2026
- Completion
- Aug 1, 2026
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 30 participants (estimated)
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Intervention model
- PARALLEL
- Primary purpose
- OTHER
Arms
- Experimental: Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) Intervention ArmThe intervention arm comprises participants receiving care from FQHC sites randomized to deliver the intervention. This arm will receive the 6-month, SEM-informed intervention to promote CGM uptake and maintenance.
- Other: Self-Monitoring of Blood Glucose (SMBG) ArmThe SMBG control arm comprises participants receiving care from FQHC sites randomized to deliver the control condition. This arm will receive the 6-month control condition.
Primary Outcome Measure
Number of days CGM worn [ Time Frame: 3 months and 6 months ]
Locations (2)
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site coordinators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Community Health Center, Inc. | Middletown | Connecticut | 06457 | - |
| Treasure Coast Community Health | Vero Beach | Florida | 32960 | - |
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