An Investigational Scan (89Zr-DFO-GmAb PET/CT) Compared to Contrast-Enhanced CT for the Detection of Recurrent Clear Cell Renal Cell Cancer After Surgery Comparing Carbonic Anhydrase IX (CAIX) PET CT to Conventional PET CT for Post-Op Staging in Kidney Cancer

Part of paid clinical trials in Los Angeles, California.

Sponsor
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
Study ID
NCT06447103
Phase
PHASE2
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
  • Sarcomatoid Renal Cell Carcinoma
  • Stage II Renal Cell Cancer
  • Stage III Renal Cell Cancer
  • Stage IV Renal Cell Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Biospecimen Collection — PROCEDURE
    Undergo blood sample collection
  • Bone Scan — PROCEDURE
    Undergo bone scan
  • Computed Tomography — PROCEDURE
    Undergo CT, PET/CT, and CT of the brain
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging — PROCEDURE
    Undergo MRI of the brain
  • Positron Emission Tomography — PROCEDURE
    Undergo PET/CT
  • Questionnaire Administration — OTHER
    Ancillary studies
  • Zirconium Zr 89 Girentuximab — DRUG
    Given IV

Study Details

This phase II trial compares the safety and effectiveness of 89Zr-DFO-GmAb positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) compared to contrast-enhanced CT after surgery in detecting clear cell renal cell cancer that has come back (recurrent). For some patients, the risk of recurrence after surgery remains high. Conventional CT methods, such as contrast-enhanced CT, may not detect small volume or micrometastatic disease. PET/CT with radiotracers, such as 89Zr-DFO-GmAb, may improve detection of tumor cells. Girentuximab (GmAb), a monoclonal antibody, is tagged with zirconium-89, a radioactive atom (which is also known as an isotope). The zirconium-89 (89Zr) isotope is attached to girentuximab with desferrioxamine (DFO) and this combined product is called 89Zr-DFO-girentuximab. 89Zr-DFO-girentuximab attaches itself to a protein on the surface of clear cell renal cell tumor cells called CAIX. PET is an established imaging technique that utilizes small amounts of radioactivity attached to very minimal amounts of tracer, in the case of this research, 89Zr-DFO-GmAb. Because some cancers, including clear cell renal cell cancer, take up 89Zr-DFO-GmAb it can be seen with PET. CT utilizes x-rays that traverse body from the outside. CT images provide an exact outline of organs and potential inflammatory tissue where it occurs in patient's body. Using contrast agents with CT scan to enhance the images (contrast-enhanced CT) is standard of care imaging. 89Zr-DFO-GmAb PET/CT may be safe and effective compared to contrast-enhanced CT in detecting recurrent clear cell renal cell cancer after surgery.

Key Dates

Start date
Aug 6, 2024
Status verified
Jun 2025
Primary completion
Dec 1, 2029
Completion
Dec 1, 2030

Study Design

Enrollment
91 participants (estimated)
Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
DIAGNOSTIC

Arms

  • Experimental: Diagnostic (89Zr-DFO-GmAb PET/CT)
    Patients receive 89Zr-DFO-GmAb IV over 3 minutes on day 0 then undergo whole body PET/CT and SOC diagnostic contrast-enhanced CT scan on day 7. Patients also blood sample collection on study. In addition, patients may undergo bone scan and CT or MRI of the brain on study as clinically indicated.

Primary Outcome Measure

Lesion detection rate [ Time Frame: Up to 16 weeks from surgical resection ]

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer CenterLos AngelesCalifornia90095
Brian Shuch
310-794-0987
Brian Shuch (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR)

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