RECOVER-SLEEP: Platform Protocol

Part of paid clinical trials in Phoenix, Arizona.

Sponsor
Duke University
Study ID
NCT06404086
Phase
PHASE2
Status
Completed

Conditions

  • Hypersomnia
  • Long COVID
  • Long COVID-19
  • Sleep Disturbance

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Modafinil — DRUG
    Modafinil is used off-label based on supporting published evidence in major depressive disorder (antidepressant augmentation), multiple sclerosis-related fatigue, Parkinson disease-related excessive daytime sleepiness, and severe cancer-related fatigue (in patients receiving active treatment). Doses up to 400 mg/day, given as a singleMode dose, have been well tolerated, but there is no consistent evidence that this dose confers additional benefit beyond that of the 200 mg dose. Study drug administration will total 10 weeks.
  • Modafinil Placebo — DRUG
    The placebo will be tooled to look similar to the modafinil tablet, but it will not contain the active ingredient. Modafinil placebo dosing will follow the same titration scheme as modafinil treatment. Unblinded study personnel will manage modafinil and placebo disbursement to maintain blinding among participants and blinded study personnel, including site investigators.
  • Solriamfetol — DRUG
    The proposed doses and the schedule of dose escalation are consistent with currently approved FDA labeling for solriamfetol for other disorders of excessive daytime sleepiness. Solriamfetol dosing will total 10 weeks, including 3 weeks for titration and 7 weeks of maintenance. Solriamfetol will be given as a 75 mg tablet (1 or 2 per day) in the morning. The 3-week titration will be facilitated by phone calls between the study team and participants. Titrations in dose will be dependent upon participants' symptoms and tolerance to solriamfetol, with a goal of participants taking the highest dose permitted by symptoms. This dose will be used for the maintenance phase.
  • Solriamfetol Placebo — DRUG
    The placebo tablet will be tooled to look similar to the solriamfetol tablet, but it will not contain the active ingredient. Solriamfetol placebo dosing will follow the solriamfetol dosing scheme and goal. Unblinded study personnel will manage solriamfetol and placebo disbursement to maintain blinding among participants and blinded study personnel, including site investigators.
  • Melatonin — DRUG
    Melatonin dosing will be one tablet of 3 mg immediate release daily consumed 2 hours before the participant's desired bedtime, which is defined as the time at which the participant tries to fall asleep.
  • Melantonin Placebo — DRUG
    Melatonin placebo dosing will be one placebo tablet once daily consumed 2 hours before the participant's desired bedtime.
  • Tailored lighting (TL) Active — DEVICE
    TL will be delivered similarly to both active and placebo groups, but the circadian stimulus (the amount of light) will be different, albeit practically unidentifiable to participants.
  • Tailored lighting (TL) Placebo — DEVICE
    TL will be delivered similarly to both active and placebo groups, but the circadian stimulus (the amount of light) will be different, albeit practically unidentifiable to participants.

Study Details

The platform protocol is designed to be flexible so that it is suitable for a range of study settings and intervention types. Therefore, the platform protocol provides a general protocol structure that can be shared by multiple interventions and allows comparative analysis across the interventions. For example, objectives, measures, and endpoints are generalized in the platform protocol, but intervention-specific features are detailed in separate appendices. This platform protocol is a prospective, multi-center, multi-arm, randomized controlled platform trial evaluating potential interventions for PASC-mediated sleep disturbances. The hypothesis is that symptoms of sleep and circadian disorders that emerge in patients with PASC can be improved by phenotype-targeted interventions. Specific sleep and circadian disorders addressed in this protocol include sleep-related daytime impairment (referred to as hypersomnia) and complex PASC-related sleep disturbance (reflecting symptoms of insomnia and sleep-wake rhythm disturbance).

Key Dates

Start date
Jul 31, 2024
Status verified
Jan 2026
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2025
Completion
Dec 31, 2025

Study Design

Enrollment
830 participants (actual)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Other: Hypersomnia Arm (Appendix A)
    This is a double-blind, phase 2, randomized, placebo-controlled interventional trial of a wake-promoting drug (modafinil or solriamfetol) to treat hypersomnia, defined by elevated scores (\> 55) on the PROMIS 8a SRI scale, in participants with PASC. Participants will be randomized to study drug or control. Participants who meet the eligibility criteria for modafinil will receive either active modafinil or modafinil-matched control. If modafinil is contraindicated, participants will be assessed for solriamfetol. If participants are eligible for solriamfetol, they will receive either active solriamfetol or solriamfetol-matched control. If solriamfetol is contraindicated, participants will be excluded from Appendix A. Modafinil and solriamfetol will be analyzed as a single wake-promoting drug condition versus control. The intervention duration will be 10 weeks. Anticipated enrollment is 474 participants. Details about the Hypersomnia Appendix are available under NCT06404099.
  • Other: Complex PASC related Sleep Disturbances (CPSD) Arm (Appendix B )
    This is a double-blind, phase 2, randomized, placebo-controlled, interventional trial that combines brief education and a tailored sleep timing prescription for CPSD with therapies that modify circadian timing for participants who report poor sleep quality or daytime sleep-related impairment, defined by elevated scores (≥55) on the PROMIS 8b SD scale, in participants with symptoms that occurred or worsened after COVID-19 infection. Interventions involve tailored lighting (TL) and melatonin. Participants will be randomly assigned to 1 of 4 groups: (a) active TL + oral melatonin, (b) active TL + placebo melatonin, (c) placebo TL + oral melatonin, and (d) placebo TL + placebo melatonin. All groups will receive BBT-CPSD. It is a 2x2 factorial design schema. The intervention duration will be 8 weeks. Anticipated enrollment for this appendix is 600 participants. Additional details about the CPSD Appendix are available under NCT06404112.

Primary Outcome Measure

Total number of participants enrolled in each Appendix [ Time Frame: 12 months ]

Locations (47)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Banner University Medical Center PhoenixPhoenixArizona85006-
The Southern Arizona VA Health Care SystemTucsonArizona85723-
University of Arizona Banner Medical CenterTucsonArizona85719-
Stanford UniversityPalo AltoCalifornia94304-
University of California San Francisco General HospitalSan FranciscoCalifornia94143-
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical CampusAuroraColorado80045-
Denver Health and Hospital AuthorityDenverColorado80204-
Howard University HospitalWashington D.C.District of Columbia20060-
University of Florida College of Medicine JacksonvilleJacksonvilleFlorida32209-
Lakeland Regional Medical CenterLakelandFlorida33805-
Emory UniversityAtlantaGeorgia30322-
Grady Memorial HospitalAtlantaGeorgia30303-
Morehouse School of MedicineAtlantaGeorgia30310-
Atlanta VA Medical CenterDecaturGeorgia30030-
Emory Hope ClinicDecaturGeorgia30030-
Cook County Health Specialty Care CenterChicagoIllinois60612-
Northwestern Memorial HospitalChicagoIllinois60611-
Rush University Medical CenterChicagoIllinois60612-
University of Illinois at ChicagoChicagoIllinois60612-
NorthShore Medical GroupEvanstonIllinois60201-
Saint Francis Medical CenterPeoriaIllinois61606-
University of Kansas Medical CenterKansas CityKansas66160-
University of KentuckyLexingtonKentucky40536-
Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical CenterBaltimoreMaryland21224-
Jadestone Clinical Research, LLCSilver SpringMaryland20904-
Beth Israel Deaconess Med. Ctr.BostonMassachusetts02215-
Boston Medical CenterBostonMassachusetts02118-
Brigham and Womens HospitalBostonMassachusetts02115-
Massachusetts General HospitalBostonMassachusetts02114-
Tufts Medical CenterBostonMassachusetts02111-
University of Massachusetts Memorial Medical CenterWorcesterMassachusetts01655-
Rutgers University - Robert Wood Johnson Medical SchoolNew BrunswickNew Jersey08901-
University of New MexicoAlbuquerqueNew Mexico87102-
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkNew York10029-
East Carolina UniversityGreenvilleNorth Carolina27834-
University of Cincinnati Medical CenterCincinnatiOhio45220-
University Hospitals of Cleveland Medical CenterClevelandOhio44106-
Oregon Health and Science UniversityPortlandOregon97239-
Southwest Family Medicine AssociatesDallasTexas75235-
Houston Methodist HospitalHoustonTexas77030-
New Dawn Wellness and Medical Research CenterHoustonTexas77082-
University of Texas Health Science Center at HoustonHoustonTexas77030-
University of Virginia Health SystemCharlottesvilleVirginia22908-
Evergreen Hospital Medical CenterKirklandWashington98034-
University Physicians and Surgeons (DBA Marshall Health)HuntingtonWest Virginia25701-
West Virginia Clinical and Translational Science InstituteMorgantownWest Virginia26506-
Medical College of WisconsinMilwaukeeWisconsin53226-

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