Normalizing Cervical Intersegmental Kinematics With Spinal Manipulative Therapy

Part of paid clinical trials in Minneapolis, Minnesota.

Sponsor
University of Minnesota
Study ID
NCT06312696
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

  • Neck Pain

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - 39 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • SMT — OTHER
    SMT will be provided by a licensed chiropractor with at least 5 years' experience. Treatment will last 15 to 20 minutes each and include a brief history and examination of the cervical spine. SMT will consist of low velocity, variable amplitude spinal mobilization to the cervical spine - Maitland grades 3 or 4. Spinal segments will be determined by the chiropractor using manual palpation and the patients' response to care. Drop-table or instrument-assisted SMT will not be allowed.
  • Light Massage — OTHER
    Light Massage will be provided as a pseudo-sham intervention to control for time, attention, and touch by a licensed chiropractor with at least 5 years' experience to control for touch and is intended to be delivered gentler and shorter than recommended for therapeutic massage.

Study Details

The broad long-term objective is to develop an objective biomarker for spinal health based on aberrant or abnormal movement patterns during functional activities to better target spinal manipulation therapy (SMT) and other conservative treatments. The central hypotheses are a) that aberrant spinal motions and their location (area and level) are indicative of underlying spinal dysfunction, and b) that quantified 3D cervical spine intersegmental and global motion patterns during functional tasks can be used as a biomarker for subsequent clinical studies aimed at normalizing cervical kinematics. Specific Aim: Determine the extent to which SMT can modulate, or normalize, intersegmental motion in patients with neck pain. Rationale: SMT is a force-based biomechanical event whose hypothesized mechanism of action relies on moving the segment into the para-physiological zone, resulting in normalization of spinal kinematic function. Hypothesis: Severity of abnormal or aberrant motion, identified in those with NP, will improve following SMT. Approach: Participants with chronic mechanical neck pain will be recruited and randomized into one of three groups: 1) No Treatment, 2) Light Massage (pseudo- sham), and 3) Spinal Manipulative Therapy. Using a repeated measures study design, metrics of quality of spinal motion will be compared before and after the prescribed intervention.

Key Dates

Start date
Apr 1, 2024
Status verified
Apr 2026
Primary completion
Apr 1, 2027
Completion
Apr 1, 2027

Study Design

Enrollment
60 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
DIAGNOSTIC

Arms

  • No Intervention: No treatment group
    No Treatment: participants will be placed in a similar position to the other groups for the same duration, but no treatment or touch will be administered.
  • Sham Comparator: Pseudo sham group
    Light massage group
  • Experimental: Experimental group
    Spinal Manipulative therapy group

Primary Outcome Measure

Intersegmental and Global Range of Motion [ Time Frame: 1 hr ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
University of MinnesotaMinneapolisMinnesota55414
Stephany Nathe

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