225Ac-DOTA-Anti-CD38 Daratumumab Monoclonal Antibody With Fludarabine, Melphalan and Total Marrow and Lymphoid Irradiation as Conditioning Treatment for Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Patients With High-Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Part of paid clinical trials in Duarte, California.
- Sponsor
- City of Hope Medical Center
- Study ID
- NCT06287944
- Phase
- PHASE1
- Status
- Recruiting
Conditions
- Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- ALL
- Age
- 18 Years - N/A
- Healthy Volunteers
- Not accepted
Interventions
- Actinium Ac 225-DOTA-Daratumumab — BIOLOGICALGiven IV
- Biospecimen Collection — PROCEDUREUndergo blood sample collection
- Bone Marrow Aspiration — PROCEDUREUndergo bone marrow biopsy and aspiration
- Bone Marrow Biopsy — PROCEDUREUndergo bone marrow biopsy and aspiration
- Computed Tomography — PROCEDUREUndergo CT
- Daratumumab — BIOLOGICALGiven IV
- Echocardiography — PROCEDUREUndergo echocardiography
- Fludarabine — DRUGGiven IV
- Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation — PROCEDUREUndergo SCT
- Indium In 111-DOTA-Daratumumab — BIOLOGICALGiven IV
- Melphalan — DRUGGiven IV
- Multigated Acquisition Scan — PROCEDUREUndergo MUGA
- Radionuclide Imaging — PROCEDUREUndergo nuclear scan
- Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography — PROCEDUREUndergo SPECT scan
- Sirolimus — DRUGGiven sirolimus
- Tacrolimus — DRUGGiven tacrolimus
- Total Marrow and Lymphoid Irradiation — RADIATIONUndergo TMLI
Study Details
This phase I trial tests the safety, side effects, best dose, and effectiveness of 225Ac-DOTA-Anti-CD38 daratumumab monoclonal antibody in combination with fludarabine, melphalan and total marrow and lymphoid irradiation (TMLI) as conditioning treatment for donor stem cell transplant in patients with high-risk acute myeloid leukemia (AML), acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). Daratumumab is in a class of medications called monoclonal antibodies. It binds to a protein called CD38, which is found on some types of immune cells and cancer cells. Daratumumab may block CD38 and help the immune system kill cancer cells. Radioimmunotherapy is treatment with a radioactive substance that is linked to a monoclonal antibody, such as daratumumab, that will find and attach to cancer cells. Radiation given off by the radioisotope my help kill the cancer cells. Chemotherapy drugs, such as fludarabine and melphalan, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays, particles, or radioactive seeds to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors. TMLI is a targeted form of body radiation that targets marrow, lymph node chains, and the spleen. It is designed to reduce radiation-associated side effects and maximize therapy effect. Actinium Ac 225-DOTA-daratumumab combined with fludarabine, melphalan and TMLI may be safe, tolerable, and/or effective as conditioning treatment for donor stem cell transplant in patients with high-risk AML, ALL, and MDS.
Key Dates
- Start date
- Jul 1, 2025
- Status verified
- May 2026
- Primary completion
- May 19, 2028
- Completion
- May 19, 2028
Study Design
- Enrollment
- 15 participants (estimated)
- Allocation
- NA
- Intervention model
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Primary purpose
- TREATMENT
Arms
- Experimental: Treatment ( Actinium Ac 225-DOTA-Daratumumab)Patients receive daratumumab IV over 45 minutes followed by indium In 111-DOTA-daratumumab IV over 15 minutes and actinium Ac 225-DOTA-daratumumab IV over \~20-40 minutes on day -15. Patients receive TMLI BID on days -8 to -5, fludarabine IV on days -4 to -2 and melphalan IV on day -2, followed by HCT on day 0. Patients receive GVHD prophylaxis with sirolimus and tacrolimus starting on day -1. Patients also undergo CT during screening, nuclear scan and SPECT scans on study, bone marrow biopsy and aspiration, echocardiography, or MUGA, and blood sample collection during screening and throughout study.
Primary Outcome Measure
Incidence of adverse events (CTCAE) [ Time Frame: Up to 2 years post-transplant ]
Locations (1)
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site coordinators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| City of Hope Medical Center | Duarte | California | 91010 | Jeffrey Y. Wong (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR) |
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