Personalized Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Stroke Recovery

Part of paid clinical trials in Houston, Texas.

Sponsor
The Methodist Hospital Research Institute
Study ID
NCT06286800
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - 80 Years
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Interventions

  • Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) with OT — DEVICE
    Weak direct current (0.5-2 mA) will be delivered for up to 20 minutes through surface electrodes which will be positioned using the ptDCS montage. The current will be increased and decreased ramp-like at the beginning and end of the 20-minute stimulation to lessen the itchy/numb skin sensation and decrease the likelihood of an innocuous phosphene-like visual phenomenon. The stimulation will be delivered during the first 20 minutes of occupational therapy targeted to the more affected upper extremity.
  • Sham tDCS with OT — DEVICE
    Same procedure and montage as with the active stimulation but the current will be increased then decreased ramp-like and switched off after 20 seconds instead of the 20 minutes to elicit the same cutaneous sensation as the other stimulation conditions. \[69\] This short length of stimulation is documented to elicit sensations comparable to those of real stimulation. With this procedure, subjects were unable to differentiate between tDCS and sham stimulation in our and other previous studies.

Study Details

The central objective of this application is to explore the neural substrate of personalized tDCS (ptDCS) and to determine whether the paradigm for each stroke patient can predict the amount of sustained clinical improvement through increased connectivity as measured by a biomarker of plasticity.

Key Dates

Start date
Dec 18, 2024
Status verified
Feb 2026
Primary completion
Mar 14, 2027
Completion
Sep 14, 2027

Study Design

Enrollment
80 participants (estimated)
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Personalized Transcranial direct current stimulation (ptDCS)
    TDCS is a noninvasive form of cortical stimulation that uses a battery-powered device. \[67\] Weak current (0.5-2 mA) will be delivered for up to 20 minutes through surface electrodes which will be positioned using the montage identified as the best in the individual stroke patient during our initial testing session during OT targeting the affected arm.
  • Placebo Comparator: Sham tDCS
    Same OT procedure and montage as with the active stimulation but the current will be increased then decreased ramp-like and switched off after 20 seconds instead of the 20 minutes to elicit the same cutaneous sensation as the other stimulation conditions.

Primary Outcome Measure

fMRI functional connectivity biomarker [ Time Frame: baseline and 4 weeks ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
Houston Methodist HospitalHoustonTexas77030
Timea Hodics, MD
713-763-9589

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