Overdose Prevention Centers and Behavioral Health

Part of paid clinical trials in New York, New York.

Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Study ID
NCT06236087
Status
Not Yet Recruiting

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Conditions

  • Overdose

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Not accepted

Study Details

The aims of this study are: (Aim 1) Identify sources of heterogeneous impacts of opioid prevention center (OPC) use on non-fatal and fatal overdose risk among individuals with histories of polysubstance use (PSU); (Aim 2) Estimate the impact of OPC use on treated psychiatric events among clients with histories of PSU, and; (Aim 3) Assess the barriers and facilitators of integrating mental health services into existing syringe service and OPC delivery models.

Key Dates

Start date
Sep 1, 2026
Status verified
Feb 2026
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2026
Completion
Sep 30, 2027

Study Design

Enrollment
500 participants (estimated)

Arms

  • Arm: Aim 1 & 2 - Dataset
    For Aims 1 and 2, an existing, de-identified dataset will be used for secondary analysis, including records for a maximum of 500 individuals. Aim 1 will use machine learning to identify sub-groups for whom OPC use is most and least protective of overdose risk. Identifying key intersectional groups across demographic (e.g., race/ethnicity, gender, and age), PSU factors (e.g., drug types and routes of administration), and socio-behavioral (e.g., mental health history, justice history, and homelessness) characteristics will inform targeted service delivery. Aim 2 will use epidemiological methods to estimate the association of OPC use with mental health services salient to PSU populations (e.g., hospitalization for depression, anxiety, and bipolar disorder). Measuring the association of OPC use with treated mental health outcomes for PSU-involved populations will foster an understanding of the impacts of OPCs on critical but unevaluated outcomes.
  • Arm: Aim 3 - Harm Reduction Staff
    For Aim 3, individuals employed at harm reduction programs in NYC will be enrolled for a one-time qualitative interview. Qualitative interviews will explore organizational (i.e., readiness, culture, and priorities), individual (i.e., attitudes and norms), and intervention (i.e., complexity and advantage) characteristics related to the integration of mental health and harm reduction services. Findings will inform efforts to scale ancillary mental health services high-risk PSU population.

Primary Outcome Measure

Incidence of Fatal Overdose [ Time Frame: Up to Month 12 ]

Central Contacts

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
NYU Langone HealthNew YorkNew York10016-

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