Orca-T Following Chemotherapy and Total Marrow and Lymphoid Irradiation for the Treatment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Part of paid clinical trials in Duarte, California.

Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Study ID
NCT06195891
Phase
PHASE1
Status
Recruiting

Conditions

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
ALL
Age
60 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers
Accepted

Interventions

  • Biospecimen Collection — PROCEDURE
    Undergo blood sample collection
  • Bone Marrow Aspiration — PROCEDURE
    Undergo bone marrow aspiration
  • Bone Marrow Biopsy — PROCEDURE
    Undergo bone marrow biopsy
  • Dual-Energy Computed Tomography — PROCEDURE
    Undergo DECT/MRI scan
  • Echocardiography — PROCEDURE
    Undergo echocardiography
  • Fludarabine — DRUG
    Given IV
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging — PROCEDURE
    Undergo DECT/MRI scan
  • Melphalan — DRUG
    Given IV
  • Multigated Acquisition Scan — PROCEDURE
    Undergo MUGA scan
  • Partially Engineered T-regulatory Cell Donor Graft TRGFT-201 — BIOLOGICAL
    Given IV
  • Tacrolimus — DRUG
    Given tacrolimus
  • Thiotepa — DRUG
    Given IV
  • Total Marrow and Lymphoid Irradiation — RADIATION
    Undergo TMLI

Study Details

This phase I trial tests the side effects and best dose of total marrow lymphoid irradiation along with chemotherapy, with fludarabine and melphalan, with or without thiotepa, in combination with Orca-T cells for patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). Total marrow and lymphoid irradiation is a targeted form of total body irradiation that uses intensity-modulated radiation therapy to target marrow, lymph node chains, and the spleen. It is designed to reduce radiation-associated side effects and maximize the radiation therapeutic effect. Giving chemotherapy with medications such as thiotepa, fludarabine, and melphalan before a treatment with stem cells helps kill cancer cells in the body and helps make room in the patient's bone marrow for new blood-forming cells (stem cells) to grow. Orca-T cells take cells from a donor and remove some of the T cells and replace them with partially engineered T cells in order to induce better tolerance in patients. Giving total marrow and lymphoid irradiation and chemotherapy followed by Orca -T cells may be an effective treatment for patients with AML, ALL or MDS.

Key Dates

Start date
May 24, 2024
Status verified
Apr 2026
Primary completion
Mar 22, 2030
Completion
Mar 22, 2030

Study Design

Enrollment
33 participants (estimated)
Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Arms

  • Experimental: Treatment (TMLI, fludarabine, melphalan, Orca-T)
    PREPARATIVE REGIMEN: Patients undergo TMLI BID on days -8 to -5, followed by fludarabine IV on days -4 to -2 and melphalan IV on day -2. Patients receiving the lowest dose of TMLI also receive thiotepa IV on days -4 and -3. HCT: Patients receive Orca-T CD34+HSPC and Treg products IV on day 0, followed by the Orca-T tcon product IV on day 2. GVHD PROPHYLAXIS: Patients undergoing haplo-HCT receive tacrolimus starting on day 14 and continuing until day 90 with a taper per treating physician's discretion. Patients also undergo ECHO or MUGA scans, DECT/MRI scans, bone marrow biopsies/aspirates, and blood sample collection throughout the study.

Primary Outcome Measure

Incidence of adverse events [ Time Frame: From start of conditioning to day +100 ]

Locations (1)

FacilityCityStateZIPSite coordinators
City of Hope Medical CenterDuarteCalifornia91010
Amandeep Salhotra
626-218-2405
Amandeep Salhotra (PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR)

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